Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41845308›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

Nasolabial angle stability in rhinoplasty: the role of anterior extended suture with columellar strut.

Eda Simsek, Burak Numan Ugurlu, Zulkuf Kaya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eda SimsekDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Health Science University Faculty of Medicine Kayseri City Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey. hekimeda@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8037-1316
Burak Numan UgurluPrivate Practitioner, Otolaryngology, Çorum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5415-701X
Zulkuf KayaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9378-1672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRhinoplasty requires effective nasal tip stabilization to preserve projection and rotation. The Anterior Extended Suture (AES) has been proposed as a practical modification to enhance tip stability when combined with a columellar strut.

methodsThis retrospective study evaluated patients who underwent primary rhinoplasty between 2019 and 2023. Eligible patients were those receiving a columellar strut with or without the Anterior Extended Suture (AES). Standardized lateral profile photographs were obtained preoperatively, intraoperatively, and postoperatively (minimum follow-up of 6 months). The nasolabial angle (NLA) was digitally measured in a blinded manner. Intraoperative-to-postoperative changes in NLA were analyzed to assess tip rotation stability.

resultsA total of 57 patients met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. In the AES group, the mean NLA increased significantly from 95.0° preoperatively to 115.2° intraoperatively (p < 0.0001), followed by a slight decrease to 112.6° postoperatively (p < 0.0001). Despite this reduction, postoperative values remained significantly higher than baseline (p < 0.0001). In the control group, NLA increased from 94.0° preoperatively to 108.8° intraoperatively (p < 0.0001) and then decreased to 104.9° postoperatively (p = 0.0001), while still remaining significantly higher than preoperative values (p < 0.0001). When intraoperative-postoperative changes were compared between groups, the reduction was smaller in the AES group (2.58°) than in the control group (3.90°), although the difference did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.063).

conclusionThe AES technique, when combined with a columellar strut, showed a tendency toward better maintenance of the NLA compared with strut alone. Although the differences were not statistically significant, AES may provide additional support for tip stabilization. Further prospective and multicenter studies with larger cohorts are needed to clarify its long-term effectiveness.

Indexed as

NoseRhinoplastySuture TechniquesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasal SeptumRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAnterior extended sutureColumellar strutNasal tip stabilizationNasolabial angleRhinoplasty

Identifiers

PMID41845308
PMCPMC13107815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.