Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41844575›Full record

ArticleSignal transduction and targeted therapy2026

Chemo-photothermal synergy ignites antitumor immunity via ferroptosis.

Jundong Lin, Huikang Yang, Zhihao Zou, Lizhi Deng, Xiaoxia Cai, Muqi Chen, Jiaquan Xu, Wenjun Yin, Biyan Wen, Wenjie Xie and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Jundong Lin *Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Huikang Yang *Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhihao Zou *Urology Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lizhi Deng *Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control on Fruits and Vegetables in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of High Technology for Plant Protection, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Xiaoxia Cai *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Muqi ChenSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Jiaquan XuUrology Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenjun YinUrology Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Biyan WenUrology Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenjie XieSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Qianfeng XuSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Guowei ZhongSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenjie WuSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Yanfei ChenDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Rihong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Weicheng TianUrology Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yixun ZhangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Yusen LongSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Yize LiGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhaodong HanGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuxiang LiangGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianheng YeGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianming LuGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3794-641X
Yingke LiangGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8058-1973
Qishan DaiGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Fen ZouSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Huichan HeUrology Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. xiaohejian@21cn.com.
Weide ZhongGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. zhongwd2009@live.cn.
Yangjia ZhuoGuangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. eyyangjiazhuo@scut.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82573325Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Guangdong Natural Science Foundation) 2023A1515012320Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Guangdong Natural Science Foundation) 2025A1515012605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Docetaxel (Doc), a widely used chemotherapeutic agent, was limited by suboptimal therapeutic efficacy and dose-limiting systemic toxicity due to the insufficiency of hydrophilicity and tumor-targeting specificity. To address this limitation, we developed an amphiphilic ferrocene-based polymer, PPEGMA-b-PFMMA (PF), to co-encapsulate Doc and the photosensitizer IR808, forming photothermally responsive nanoparticles (NPs) termed P8D NPs. P8D NPs significantly improved the aqueous stability and tumor-specific accumulation of both agents by leveraging a hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂)-triggered drug release mechanism within the tumor microenvironment. Under near‑infrared (NIR) irradiation, P8D NPs generated substantial heat and a burst of reactive oxygen species (ROS), promoting NPs disintegration and drug release. Mechanistically, Doc induced nuclear to cytoplasmic translocation of HMGB1, while photothermal/photodynamic therapy (PTT/PDT) facilitated the extracellular release of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and tumor-associated antigens via ferroptosis and cell membrane rupture. Together, these actions enhanced dendritic cells (DCs) maturation, antigen presentation and cytotoxic CD8⁺ T cell infiltration in tumor, thereby effectively reversing the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Remarkably, this combination strategy not only inhibited the growth of distant tumors but also established long-term anti-tumor immunological memory to prevent recurrence. This study demonstrates that ferrocene-based nanocarrier-mediated PTT/PDT synergizes with Doc to reactivate antitumor immunity through ferroptosis-induced immunogenic cell death (ICD).

Indexed as

FerroptosisNeoplasmsPhotochemotherapyAnimalsCell Line, TumorFerrous CompoundsHMGB1 ProteinHumansMetallocenesMiceNanoparticlesPhotosensitizing AgentsTumor MicroenvironmentferroceneFerrous CompoundsHMGB1 ProteinMetallocenesPhotosensitizing Agents

Identifiers

PMID41844575
PMCPMC12996359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.