Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41844309›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2026

Prednisone prescribing for rheumatoid arthritis management in primary care: Mixed-methods study of trends and patient perspectives.

Anh N Q Pham, Sharon D Koehn, Neil Drummond, Scott Garrison, Claire E H Barber, Doug Klein, Lisa Jasper, C Allyson Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anh N Q PhamEpidemiologist and postdoctoral fellow in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, BC.
Sharon D KoehnMedical anthropologist, research consultant, and research associate at the University of Alberta in Edmonton with an adjunct appointment in the Department of Gerontology at Simon Fraser University.
Neil DrummondEpidemiologist and Professor Emeritus in the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Alberta, with adjunct appointments in the Departments of Family Medicine and Community Health Sciences at the University of Calgary in Alberta.
Scott GarrisonPractising family physician and Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Alberta.
Claire E H BarberAssociate Professor of Medicine and Associate Vice Chair for Planetary Health in the Department of Medicine at the University of Calgary.
Doug KleinFamily physician and Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Alberta.
Lisa JasperPhysiotherapist who coordinates the Certificate in Pain Management through the Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, conducts research, and teaches at the University of Alberta.
C Allyson JonesEpidemiologist, practising physiotherapist in primary care, and Professor in the Department of Physical Therapy at the University of Alberta.

Funding

Non-US Government Research Support
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine patterns of prednisone prescribing for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) management in primary care settings; and to explore experiences and perspectives of family physicians (FPs) and people living with RA regarding prednisone use.

designMixed-methods study with sequential exploratory design.

settingCanada, particularly Alberta.

participantsOverall, 546 patients with RA in primary care electronic medical records in southern Alberta after excluding short-term prednisone prescriptions, 33 people living with RA from across Canada, and 16 primary care providers (14 family physicians, 1 clinic manager, 1 pharmacist).

methodsQualitative interviews and focus groups guided the analysis of primary care electronic medical records linked with provincial pharmaceutical dispensing data. Patterns of prednisone dispensing over 12 years, factors associated with prednisone use before and after RA documentation, and qualitative experiences with prednisone therapy were examined. MAIN

findingsEach year between 2008 and 2019, at least 40% of patients with established RA received at least 1 prednisone prescription. Of patients receiving both prednisone and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) (41%, n=210), a subset (n=92) received prednisone before starting DMARDs, with 66% continuing prednisone for more than a year after DMARD initiation. Median time between first prednisone prescription and DMARD initiation was 124 days (interquartile range=13 to 1150 days). Three main qualitative themes were identified: prednisone is used as bridging therapy during the wait time to see a specialist, patients and providers have concerns about long-term use and side effects, and systemic barriers affecting access to guideline-concordant care exist and particularly impact male patients.

conclusionCurrent prednisone prescribing patterns in RA management reveal divergence from guidelines recommending short-term use, suggesting systemic barriers to guideline-concordant care. Improving outcomes requires addressing both clinical needs driving prednisone use and systemic barriers perpetuating reliance on this medication.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidGlucocorticoidsPractice Patterns, Physicians'PrednisonePrimary Health CareAgedAlbertaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchAntirheumatic AgentsGlucocorticoidsPrednisone

Identifiers

PMID41844309
PMCPMC12995324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.