Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41843380›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2026

Assessing the cervical canal area in multiple sclerosis with spinal cord sagittal 2D T2-weighted sequences.

Neus Mongay-Ochoa, Deborah Pareto, Paola Ajdinaj, Manel Alberich, Mar Tintore, Xavier Montalban, Àlex Rovira, Jaume Sastre-Garriga

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Neus Mongay-OchoaDepartment of Neurology, Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya, (Cemcat), Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Deborah ParetoDepartment of Radiology (IDI), Section of Neuroradiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Psg Vall Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. deborah.pareto.idi@gencat.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7356-3769
Paola AjdinajDepartment of Neurology, Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya, (Cemcat), Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Manel AlberichDepartment of Radiology (IDI), Section of Neuroradiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Psg Vall Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Mar TintoreDepartment of Neurology, Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya, (Cemcat), Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Xavier MontalbanDepartment of Neurology, Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya, (Cemcat), Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Àlex RoviraDepartment of Radiology (IDI), Section of Neuroradiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Psg Vall Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaume Sastre-GarrigaDepartment of Neurology, Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya, (Cemcat), Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe explored the feasibility of our pipeline to make semi-automated estimations of the cervical canal area (CCaA), a proxy for spinal cord reserve in multiple sclerosis (MS), using conventional MRI sequences other than 3D T1-weighted images (T1WI), with which the pipeline was initially validated. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty-three patients with MS underwent sagittal brain 3DT1WI and cervical 2DT1WI, T2WI, and short tau inversion recovery (STIR). Semi-automated CCaA estimations were obtained from reconstructed axial images at the C2/C3 and C3/C4 levels. Agreement with manual segmentations was evaluated using the Dice coefficient (DC). Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) assessed consistency across sequences, and Spearman correlation tested associations with Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS).

resultsAfter quality control, the final cohort comprised 36 patients with MS at the C2/C3 level and 43 at C3/C4. CCaA estimation failed on 2DT1WI. Agreement with manual masks was stronger for T2WI (DC = 0.92 [0.89-0.93]) and STIR (DC = 0.90 [0.88-0.92]). The equivalence of CCaA across sequences was higher at C3/C4 than at C2/C3: ICC T2WI-3DT1WI was 0.67 (0.38-0.82) and 0.63 (0.26-0.82), while ICC STIR-3DT1WI was 0.80 (0.64-0.89) and 0.52 (0.22-0.70), respectively. At C3/C4, T2WI CCaA and EDSS were significantly correlated (rho -0.34, p 0.023). DISCUSSION: CCaA can be reliably estimated from 2DT2WI and STIR images. T2WI-derived CCaA was significantly associated with disability.

Indexed as

Magnetic resonance imagingMultiple sclerosisReserveSpinal canal

Identifiers

PMID41843380

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.