Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41841378›Full record

ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2026

MASLD Is Associated With Decreased General Health Perception, Quality of Life and Work Productivity in a Low Fibrosis Population.

L J M Heyens, C Van Steenkiste, M Struyve, S M Francque, G H Koek, G Robaeys, MASLD Research Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

L J M HeyensFaculty of Health and Life Sciences/LCRC, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4850-6011
C Van SteenkisteDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, AZ Maria Middelares, Gent, Belgium.
M StruyveDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.
S M FrancqueDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium.
G H KoekSchool of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, NUTRIM, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
G RobaeysFaculty of Health and Life Sciences/LCRC, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3930-5664
MASLD Research Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on quality of life in a low fibrosis prevalence metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) cohort are scarce, as previous research has focused on advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis. This study examined the association between steatosis and general and mental health, as well as productivity in patients in primary care and a diabetes population.

methodsThree cohort studies were conducted in Belgian and Dutch primary care and a Belgian hospital. Liver stiffness (> 12 kPa) and steatosis (> 275 dB/m) were measured using vibration-controlled transient elastography and controlled attenuation parameter (CAP). Participants completed questionnaires measuring anxiety (GAD-7), depression (PHQ-9), work productivity (WPAI-SHP), and general health (SF-36), and data were analysed with Spearman correlation.

resultsOf 311 participants, 142 (45.7%) and 15 (4.7%) had steatosis and fibrosis. Individuals with steatosis had a higher BMI (30.5 kg/m

conclusionSteatosis does not appear to affect anxiety or depression, but does negatively affect general health perception and physical activity. Further investigation is needed to determine whether a potential relationship between work productivity and steatosis exists.

Indexed as

EfficiencyFatty LiverLiver CirrhosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseQuality of LifeAdultAgedAnxietyBelgiumCohort StudiesDepressionElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID41841378
PMCPMC12993802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.