Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41841334›Full record

ArticleTrends in hearing

Cognitive Shifting Ability Does Not Predict Self-Perceived Hearing Difficulties in Adult Hearing-Aid Users.

Francesca Molinari Luccini, Henrik Danielsson, Victoria Stenbäck, Elaine Hoi Ning Ng, Emil Holmer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trends in hearing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Francesca Molinari LucciniDisability Research Division, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0001-5824-7060
Henrik DanielssonDisability Research Division, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0446-0827
Victoria StenbäckDivision of Education, Teaching and Learning, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0369-3354
Elaine Hoi Ning NgDisability Research Division, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7693-1122
Emil HolmerDisability Research Division, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1896-8250

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) often leads to hearing difficulties, impacting communication and daily functioning even among hearing-aid users. While hearing loss and cognitive functions, such as cognitive shifting ability, have been proposed as predictors of hearing difficulties, their specific contributions remain unclear. This study investigated whether hearing loss and cognitive shifting ability predict self-reported hearing difficulties across the Speech, Spatial, and Qualities of Hearing Scale questionnaire (SSQ) subscales in adults with ARHL who use hearing aids, and whether sex moderates these associations, while controlling for age and level of education. A total of 215 adults underwent audiometry, completed a cognitive flexibility task, and answered the SSQ questionnaire, of which 203 (89 females) were included in our analysis. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed that less hearing loss predicted lower levels of hearing difficulties in the three subscales of the SSQ, and higher education level was a significant predictor of less reported difficulties in the Speech and Spatial subscales. Contrary to our expectations, cognitive shifting ability was not associated with hearing difficulties in any subscale, nor did sex moderate the associations between cognitive shifting ability, degree of hearing loss and hearing difficulties. The findings highlight the influence of hearing loss and education on self-reported hearing difficulties and suggest that cognitive shifting ability does not play a significant role. Future studies should explore other cognitive and demographic factors that might contribute to hearing difficulties in hearing-aid users.

Indexed as

CognitionCorrection of Hearing ImpairmentHearing AidsPersons with Hearing DisabilitiesPresbycusisSelf ConceptAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAuditory AcuityCognitive FlexibilityEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleage-related hearing losscognitive abilitieshearing-aid usershearing difficultieshearing impairmentshifting

Identifiers

PMID41841334
PMCPMC13009968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.