Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41841099›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Comparison of Safety and Efficacy of Avanafil and Tadalafil in the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction: A Prospective Observational Study.

Sajal Gupta, Nipun Bansal, Suyog Shetty, Bharat Shejawadkar, Abheesh V Hegde, Bm Zeeshan Hameed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sajal GuptaDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, IND.
Nipun BansalDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi, IND.
Suyog ShettyDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, IND.
Bharat ShejawadkarDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, IND.
Abheesh V HegdeDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, IND.
Bm Zeeshan HameedDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Erectile dysfunction (ED) is considered a condition commonly affecting men, particularly those over 40 years old, with a significant impact on quality of life. Phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors, including Avanafil and Tadalafil, are widely used for the treatment of ED. However, there is limited comparative data on their safety and efficacy. Objective This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Avanafil compared to Tadalafil when administered on-demand in patients with ED. Methods This prospective observational study was conducted over one year in a tertiary care hospital in India. A total of 106 patients with ED were enrolled and divided into two groups based on the medication prescribed by the treating physician: Group A received Avanafil (100 mg), and Group B received Tadalafil (10 mg). The key primary objective was to measure the change in the International Index of Erectile Function - Erectile Function (IIEF-EF) domain scores at 4, 8, and 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes included changes in other IIEF domains, Sexual Encounter Profile (SEP) scores, and partner satisfaction. Adverse events were recorded to assess safety. Results Both Avanafil and Tadalafil significantly improved IIEF-EF scores from baseline. Tadalafil showed superior efficacy, with statistically significant improvements in IIEF-EF scores at 4 weeks (p = 0.008), 8 weeks (p < 0.01), and 12 weeks (p < 0.01) compared to Avanafil. There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, or overall satisfaction. SEP profiles were similar between the groups throughout the study. Adverse effects were mild and comparable between the groups, with no significant differences in the overall incidence of side effects. Conclusion Tadalafil demonstrated slightly better efficacy in improving erectile function compared to Avanafil, although both drugs were effective and well-tolerated. The choice of treatment should consider patient preferences and specific clinical contexts, as both medications offer significant benefits with minimal risk of severe adverse effects. Both PDE-5 inhibitors were effective based on patient-reported outcomes, although objective rigidity was not measured.

Indexed as

avanafilefficacyerectile dysfunctioniief-efpde-5 inhibitorssafetytadalafil

Identifiers

PMID41841099
PMCPMC12989142

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