Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41840819›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2026

Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group Study ARST0332.

Jacquelyn N Crane, Wei Xue, Amira Qumseya, Thomas Scharschmidt, Kathryn R Tringale, Oscar Lopez Nunez, Jiaqi Hu, Donald A Barkauskas, Rajkumar Venkatramani, Sheri L Spunt and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jacquelyn N CraneChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8227-5694
Wei XueDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health and Health Professions and College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Amira QumseyaDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health and Health Professions and College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Thomas ScharschmidtDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Kathryn R TringaleDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Oscar Lopez NunezDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Jiaqi HuDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Donald A BarkauskasDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2339-719X
Rajkumar VenkatramaniDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Cancer Center, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sheri L SpuntDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Aaron R WeissDepartment of Pediatrics, MaineHealth Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA.
Noah C FedermanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California Los Angeles David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

NCTN BIQSFP ANBL1531 (NRT)U10CA180886 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI Douglas S. Hawkins · 2014 to 2026
$390.6M
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert H. Vonderheide · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
COG SDMC - Statistics CoreU10CA180899 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TODD A ALONZO · 2014 to 2026
$132.8M
UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation for Childhood CancerAlex's Lemonade Stand Fund Center of Excellence in Childhood Cancer Drug DevelopmentCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine INFR4 Alpha Clinic Network Expansion GrantEarly Career Clinical Investigator Award P30CA016520National Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantNational Cancer Institute/National Institutes of HealthNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180886NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180899NIH/NCATS UL1TR001881Penn Medicine Abramson Cancer Center Clinical Scientist ScholarSt. Baldrick's Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare soft tissue sarcoma occurring most commonly in adolescence and young adulthood.

methodsWe present the clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed ASPS enrolled on the Children's Oncology Group study ARST0332. Patients were treated with risk-adapted therapy, including surgery with or without radiotherapy and ifosfamide and doxorubicin.

resultsTwenty-four patients with ASPS enrolled on ARST0332 between 2007 and 2012 were analyzed. The majority of primaries were extremity tumors (71%) and > 5 cm (54%). Nearly half (46%) of patients had metastatic disease at diagnosis, all of whom had primary tumors > 5 cm and pulmonary metastases with or without extrapulmonary metastases. Six patients were evaluable for response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy without an objective response. Estimated 5-year event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) were 91% and 100% for low-risk (n = 11), 0% and 50% for intermediate-risk (n = 2), and 0% and 59% for high-risk disease (n = 11), respectively. EFS and OS differed significantly by maximal tumor diameter, presence or absence of metastatic disease, risk group, treatment arm, and upfront primary site resection status.

conclusionsPatients with low-risk ASPS (non-metastatic, grossly resected tumors ≤ 5 cm) had excellent outcomes with surgery with or without radiation on ARST0332. Chemotherapy has been reported to be generally ineffective in ASPS and, indeed, there were no objective responses to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy on ARST0332. All patients treated with combination chemoradiotherapy ultimately developed disease progression/relapse. A different therapeutic approach is needed for patients with unresectable or metastatic ASPS.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsSarcoma, Alveolar Soft PartAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCombined Modality TherapyDoxorubicinFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIfosfamideMaleNeoadjuvant TherapyPrognosisSurvival RateDoxorubicinIfosfamideASPSNRSTSsarcoma

Identifiers

PMID41840819
PMCPMC13170099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.