Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41840631›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Between loss and learning: a qualitative interview study of donor family voices and institutional practices in whole-body donation for medical education in Türkiye.

Melih B Yazar, Ali Aygün Yaban, Zeynep Bengi Eren, Selen Ünlü, Arif Emir Narin, Berk Kabadayı, Nuri Eren Akmehmet, Bedirhan Haykar, Okan Derin, Servet Çelik and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Melih B Yazar *Koç University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Ali Aygün Yaban *Koç University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Zeynep Bengi Eren *Koç University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Selen Ünlü *Koç University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Arif Emir Narin *Koç University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Berk Kabadayı *Koç University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Nuri Eren Akmehmet *Koç University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Bedirhan HaykarKoç University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Okan DerinDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Servet ÇelikDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
İlke Ali GürsesDepartment of Anatomy, Koç University School of Medicine, Rumeli Feneri Yolu, İstanbul, Rumelifeneri, Sarıyer, 34450, Türkiye. iagurses@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Türkiye, whole-body donation for medical education and research is legally permitted, yet family involvement is central to whether donation proceeds. Despite this, donor family experiences remain underexplored. This study aimed to explore how surviving family members experienced and interpreted whole-body donation within medical education.

methodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 21 family members of 14 donors whose bodies were donated to the anatomy departments of Ege University and Koç University (2020–2023). Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis.

resultsThree interrelated themes were identified. First, institutional trust was constructed primarily through interpersonal encounters rather than formal procedures. Second, donation emerged as an ongoing family process involving interpretation of donor intent, moral meaning-making, and, in some cases, advocacy. Third, closure was experienced as a fluid and uneven process shaped by disrupted burial practices, commemoration, and continuing bonds with the donor. Clear communication, logistical support, and symbolic recognition were perceived as supportive, whereas uncertainty increased emotional strain. Religious considerations functioned mainly as contextual background rather than primary decision drivers.

conclusionsWhole-body donation was experienced by families as a relational and ethically mediated process extending beyond first-person consent. Although donor registration initiates donation, family authorization and interpretation of donor intent remain decisive in practice. Family-centered institutional practices may strengthen trust, support closure, and support ethically grounded anatomy education. By centering donor family perspectives within a family-mediated consent context, this study offers evidence to inform donor-centered policy, communication practices, and the sustainable development of body donation programs.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalFamilyTissue and Organ ProcurementTissue DonorsAdultAnatomyCadaverFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchAnatomy educationBody donationFamily perspectivesReflexive thematic analysisTürkiye

Identifiers

PMID41840631
PMCPMC13104437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.