Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41840599›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2026

No evidence of zoonotic viruses in selected captive and wild-caught grasscutters (Thryonomys swinderianus) in the ashanti region of ghana: a cross-sectional study.

Henrietta Dede Tetteh, Sherihane Naa Ayeley Aryeetey, Richmond Gorman, Henry Acheampong, Ernest Oppong, Sylvia Baffour Awuah, Jesse Addo Asamoah, Emmanuella Nyarko-Afriyie, Manuella Hayford, Constance Adu-Gyamfi and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Henrietta Dede TettehDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Sherihane Naa Ayeley AryeeteyKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Richmond GormanKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Henry AcheampongDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Ernest OppongDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Sylvia Baffour AwuahKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Jesse Addo AsamoahKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Emmanuella Nyarko-AfriyieDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Manuella HayfordDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Constance Adu-GyamfiKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Richmond YeboahDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Patrick Amponsah MensahDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Michael OwusuKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Richard Odame PhillipsKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana.
Sascha KnaufInstitute of International Animal Health/One Health, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Greifswald, Germany.
Augustina Angelina SylverkenDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana. asylverken@knust.edu.gh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging and re-emerging zoonotic diseases are a significant threat to public health globally. Thryonomys swinderianus (grasscutters) are widely hunted and farmed as a source of protein in Ghana, which introduces the possibility of zoonotic disease transmission between the animals and handlers. This study investigated the prevalence and zoonotic risks associated with handling grasscutters in the Ashanti Region of Ghana.

resultLaboratory analysis of 334 nasopharyngeal, oral, and rectal swabs from 117 grasscutters found no detectable cytomegalovirus, adenovirus, herpes simplex virus, human rhinovirus, monkeypox virus, rotavirus, or enterovirus. Thirty handlers of captive and wild-caught grasscutters participated, comprising traders (57%), farmers (23%), and butchers (20%). Gender disparities were observed across occupations, with all butchers and farmers being male and all traders, female. While 87% of the handlers had formal education, only about 26% had knowledge of the zoonotic potential of grasscutters. Not all handlers regularly used Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) or practised hand hygiene, and neither was significantly associated with knowledge of zoonotic diseases (p = 0.7; p = 0.8). Fluid exposure occurred in 87% of handlers, mainly through splashes (70%), with PPE usage significantly reducing splash-related exposure (p < 0.001).

conclusionAlthough the findings from this study indicated no immediate viral zoonotic threat from grasscutters in the sampled locations, it suggests surveillance should be continuously carried out through a One Health approach, especially as wildlife-human interactions increase. Also, educational campaigns and training should be targeted and consider biosafety practices.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeGrasscutterHerpesviridaeOne HealthPicornaviridaePrevalenceReoviridaeTransmissionVirusZoonotic diseases

Identifiers

PMID41840599
PMCPMC13104225

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.