Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41840596›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2026

Marine-derived carbon dots: a safe and effective solution for noise-induced hearing loss.

Guangsen Xu, Jing Wang, Guige Hou, Xiaoya Wang, Yuliang Xu, Jiajun Tian, Yanjiao Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guangsen XuSchool of Pharmacy, the Key Laboratory of Prescription Effect and Clinical Evaluation of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of China, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China. shi.heng2009@163.com.
Jing WangSchool of Pharmacy, the Key Laboratory of Prescription Effect and Clinical Evaluation of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of China, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China.
Guige HouSchool of Pharmacy, the Key Laboratory of Prescription Effect and Clinical Evaluation of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of China, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoya WangSchool of Pharmacy, the Key Laboratory of Prescription Effect and Clinical Evaluation of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of China, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China.
Yuliang XuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, 247 Beiyuan Street, 250033, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Jiajun TianDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China. tianjiajun212@163.com.
Yanjiao DingDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China. dingyanjiao@email.sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023QH185Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2024QH177Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2024QH298The National Natural Science Foundation of China 81903490The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82404456The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82404457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) remains highly prevalent in occupational settings, and no pharmacological agent or combination thereof has demonstrated a protective or restorative impact against noise-induced damage in clinic till now. Biomass-derived carbon dots (CDs) are known for their unique biological activities and excellent safety. Marine organisms account for 78% of the planet's biomass. In this vast and diversified habitat, marine animals make and gather significant amounts of compounds with distinct structural and physiological properties. Here, using eight different marine fauna and flora as carbon sources, safe and green CDs were synthesized through one-pot hydrothermal method. All eight CDs displayed good stability and radical quenching abilities. In ABR testing, the Undaria pinnatifida Suringar-derived CDs (USCDs) exerted the strongest hearing protection abilities under noise exposure in vivo among the eight samples. The structure-activity relationships of marine-derived CDs suggested that improved content of heteroatom or reductive function groups was essential for their radical scavenging and in vivo anti-NIHL activities. The cytoprotective activity for auditory nerve and hair cells in vivo were confirmed by confocal microscopy. Notably, in vitro cell tests demonstrated that USCDs could prevent apoptosis and ferroptosis through ROS scavenging and Fe

Indexed as

Aquatic OrganismsCarbonCarbon Quantum DotsHearing Loss, Noise-InducedAnimalsApoptosisCochlear NerveHair Cells, AuditoryHumansMiceReactive Oxygen SpeciesStructure-Activity RelationshipCarbonReactive Oxygen SpeciesBlood-labyrinth barrier crossingCarbon dotsFerroptosisMarine resourcesNoise-induced hearing lossReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID41840596
PMCPMC13104310

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.