Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41840487›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2026

Genomic structures of rDNA clusters in Eimeria acervulina.

Ning Zhang, Xiaojin Li, Yuanyuan Liu, Qi An, Yuanyuan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ning Zhang *Department of Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University & Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing, 100193, China.
Xiaojin Li *State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety; Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, National Animal Protozoa Laboratory & College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Yuanyuan LiuDepartment of Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University & Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing, 100193, China.
Qi AnState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety; Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, National Animal Protozoa Laboratory & College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Yuanyuan ZhangKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of the Ministry of Agriculture & Beijing Key Laboratory of Animal Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. yyzhang@cau.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32102536Screen and Preliminary Analysis of Novel Antituberculosis Drugs Based on Small-Molecule Compounds Grant No. 2023-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), essential components of ribosomes involved in protein synthesis, are encoded by ribosomal DNAs (rDNAs), which are typically organized as tandem repeats within rDNA clusters. The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of rDNA, characterized by low intraspecific but high interspecific divergence, has been a focus of phylogenetic and diagnostic studies. However, comprehensive analysis of rDNA clusters remains challenging due to their repetitive nature and polymorphisms. In apicomplexan genomes, rDNA structure and function remain poorly explored. Here, we developed a pipeline to reconstruct complete rDNA clusters in Eimeria acervulina. We found that rDNA clusters account for approximately 1.6% of the genome and characterized the genomic organization of the 18 S, 28 S, and 5.8 S rRNA genes. By comparing ITS sequences from local E. acervulina with those of E. tenella and other Eimeria species available in GenBank, we investigated both intraspecific and interspecific sequence variation. Additionally, ITS1 (357 bp) and ITS2 (236 bp) sequences on chromosome 12 were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The amplification was detected exclusively in E. acervulina, but not in E. tenella or E. necatrix, confirming their potential as diagnostic markers for E. acervulina identification. Our rDNA detection pipeline and the characterized rDNA cluster structures provide a valuable resource for molecular diagnosis and phylogenetic analysis in Eimeria and other apicomplexan species, thereby advancing our understanding of these important protozoan parasites.

Indexed as

DNA, RibosomalEimeriaGenome, ProtozoanGenomicsMultigene FamilyDNA, Ribosomal SpacerPhylogenyDNA, RibosomalDNA, Ribosomal SpacerApicomplexaChinaEimeria acervulinaPCR diagnosisPhylogenetic analysisrDNA clusters

Identifiers

PMID41840487
PMCPMC13107808

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.