Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41840068›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2026

Activation and regulation of the dynein-dynactin-NuMA complex.

Merve Aslan, Ennio A d'Amico, Nathan H Cho, Aryan Taheri, Juan M Perez-Bertoldi, Yuanchang Zhao, Xinyue Zhong, Madeline Blaauw, Andrew P Carter, Sophie Dumont and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A TerminaTOR of mTORC1 signaling.Nature chemical biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Merve Aslan *Biophysics Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0115-3426
Ennio A d'Amico *MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1451-6273
Nathan H Cho *Tetrad Graduate Program, University of California, Berkeley, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0110-1343
Aryan TaheriDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Juan M Perez-BertoldiBiophysics Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4590-820X
Yuanchang ZhaoDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-5321
Xinyue ZhongBiophysics Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Madeline BlaauwDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Andrew P CarterMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom. cartera@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7292-5430
Sophie DumontTetrad Graduate Program, University of California, Berkeley, San Francisco, CA, USA. sophie.dumont@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8283-1523
Ahmet YildizBiophysics Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA. yildiz@berkeley.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4792-174X

Funding

The Mechanism and Regulation of the Dynein Transport MachineryR35GM136414 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Ahmet Yildiz · 2020 to 2026
$5.1M
Microscopy system upgradeR35GM136420 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sophie Dumont · 2020 to 2026
$4.6M
Defining the mechanisms by which NuMA drives spindle mechanical robustnessF31CA275394 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHO, NATHAN · 2023 to 2025
$89k
American Heart Association (American Heart Association, Inc.) 908941NCI NIH HHS F31 CA275394NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136414NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136420NSF | BIO | Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (MCB) 1548297NSF | BIO | Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (MCB) MCB-1055017NSF | BIO | Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (MCB) MCB-1617028NSF | Directorate for Education & Human Resources | Division of Graduate Education (DGE) DGE-2146752RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MC_UP_A025_1011U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) F31CA275394U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) GM136414U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R35GM136420Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 210711/Z/18/ZWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 227434/Z/23/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During cell division, the nuclear mitotic apparatus protein (NuMA) orchestrates the focusing of microtubule minus-ends in spindle poles and cortical force generation on astral microtubules by interacting with dynein motors, microtubules and other cellular factors. Here we used in vitro reconstitution, cryo-electron microscopy and live-cell imaging to understand the mechanism and regulation of NuMA. We determined the structure of the processive dynein-dynactin-NuMA complex (DDN) and showed that the NuMA N terminus drives dynein motility in vitro and facilitates dynein-mediated transport in live cells. The C terminus of NuMA directly binds and suppresses the dynamics of the microtubule minus-end. Full-length NuMA is autoinhibited for its interactions with dynein and microtubules, whereas mitotically phosphorylated NuMA activates dynein in vitro and interphase cells. Together with dynein, activated full-length NuMA focuses microtubule minus-ends into aster-like structures. These results provide critical insights into the activation of NuMA and dynein for their mitotic functions.

Indexed as

Dynactin ComplexDyneinsNuclear Matrix-Associated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCryoelectron MicroscopyHumansMicrotubulesMitosisProtein BindingCell Cycle ProteinsDynactin ComplexDyneinsNuclear Matrix-Associated ProteinsNUMA1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID41840068
PMCPMC13179776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.