Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41839865›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Large megathrust earthquakes in cold mantle wedge corners under lawsonite blueschist facies.

Hao Zhang, Sylvain Barbot, Zekang Yang, Mingqi Liu, Lei Zhang, John Platt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hao ZhangDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9227-0213
Sylvain BarbotDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4257-7409
Zekang YangInstitute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9043-0765
Mingqi LiuDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4488-4824
Lei ZhangInstitute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, China. zhanglei@ies.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-5691
John PlattDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4459-1864

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42274234National Science Foundation (NSF) EAR-1848192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giant megathrust earthquakes typically occur above the upper-plate Moho or the 350°C isotherm in warm subduction zones. However, large earthquakes also occur within the mantle wedge corner at 35-55 km depth at cold subduction zones, such as the Kermadec, Japan Trench, and Chilean margins. Here we investigate the frictional behavior of lawsonite blueschist metagreywacke, potentially found in cold subduction channels, to better understand the control of metamorphic grade on such first-order variations in seismogenic depth. We perform velocity-step experiments on metagreywacke gouge from room temperature to 500°C and effective normal stresses from 50 MPa to 320 MPa, capturing the unstable friction regime and the brittle-to-flow transition. The constitutive behavior of metagreywacke indicates a potential seismogenic behavior at high temperatures below the Moho. Large megathrust earthquakes in the mantle wedge corner may develop in the lawsonite blueschist metasediment channel of cold subduction slabs.

Identifiers

PMID41839865
PMCPMC13136351

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