Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41839794›Full record

Observational studyPsycho-oncology2026

Death Anxiety During the Last Year of Life in Patients With Advanced Cancer: Longitudinal Results From the eQuiPe Study.

Moyke A J Versluis, Froukje E de Vries, Yvette M van der Linden, Hasan Alradhi, Marianne Kool, Jarmo C B Hunting, Hanneke W M van Laarhoven, Arnold Baars, Sander M de Hosson, Wouter K de Jong and 15 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Psycho-oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Moyke A J VersluisGraduate School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-294X
Froukje E de VriesDepartment of Psychiatry, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4099-2385
Yvette M van der LindenResearch and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Hasan AlradhiResearch and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Marianne KoolCenter for Quality of Life, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0555-2781
Jarmo C B HuntingDepartment of Medical Oncology, St. Antonius Hospital, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Hanneke W M van LaarhovenCancer Center Amsterdam, Cancer Treatment and Quality of Life, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1274-5643
Arnold BaarsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Gelderse Vallei, Ede, the Netherlands.
Sander M de HossonDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Wilhelmina Hospital Assen, Assen, the Netherlands.
Wouter K de JongDepartment of Pulmonology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Mathijs P HendriksDepartment of Medical Oncology, Northwest Clinics, Alkmaar, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6687-5393
Marieke H J van den Beuken-van EverdingenCentre of Expertise in Palliative Care, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Tineke J SmildeMedical Advisor, National Health Care Institute the Netherlands, Diemen, the Netherlands.
Magdolen Youssef-El SoudDepartment of Lung Oncology, Maxima Medical Centre, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Marjolein H Tilkema-TieboschDepartment of Pulmonology, Elisabeth-Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Dirkje SommeijerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Flevoziekenhuis, Almere, the Netherlands.
Alexander de GraeffDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Caroline MandigersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7791-2049
Lia van ZuylenCancer Center Amsterdam, Cancer Treatment and Quality of Life, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Art VreugdenhilDepartment of Medical Oncology, Maxima Medical Centre, Veldhoven, the Netherlands.
Annemieke van der Padt-PruijstenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Evelien J M KuipDepartment of Medical Oncology and Department of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Care, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Lobke van Leeuwen-SnoeksDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diakonessenhuis, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Lonneke V van de Poll-FranseResearch and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0413-6872
Natasja J H RaijmakersResearch and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3000-2520

Funding

Roparun Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeath anxiety in patients with advanced cancer may increase during the last year of life due to increasing symptom burden and growing awareness of prognosis.

aimsTo examine the trajectory of death anxiety during the last year of life in patients with advanced cancer and its associated factors.

methodsData from the prospective, multicentre, observational eQuiPe study were used. Patients with stage IV solid cancer were included (2017-2020) and completed three-monthly questionnaires until death. Death anxiety was measured using a single item from the Problem and Needs in Palliative Care questionnaire (yes, a little bit, or no). Additionally, 32 patients completed the Death and Dying Distress Scale (DADDS). Longitudinal analyses were performed using mixed-effects regression.

resultsIn total, 629 patients were included (mean age: 66 years, SD = 10). During the last year of life, 12%-15% experienced death anxiety, 30%-34% a little, and 52%-58% none. The prevalence of death anxiety remained stable over time and was significantly associated with female sex (OR 2.48), age (OR 0.93), fatigue (OR 1.10), planning (OR 1.84) and acceptance coping (OR 0.20), and social support (OR 1.39). Concerns about the impact of their death on relatives was the most frequently reported issue (84%) in patients with available DADDS data.

conclusionsThe prevalence of death anxiety does not change in the last year of life and is associated with several psychosocial factors. These findings underscore the value of open communication and care approaches that strengthen adaptive coping and address the relational aspects of distress.

Indexed as

AnxietyAttitude to DeathNeoplasmsAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overFatigueFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CarePrevalenceProspective StudiesSocial Supportadvanced cancerdeath anxietylongitudinal analysespalliative care

Identifiers

PMID41839794
PMCPMC12992202

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.