Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41839570›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2026

Sleep-Like Slow Waves during Wakefulness Mediate Attention and Vigilance Difficulties in Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.

Elaine Pinggal, James Jackson, Anikó Kusztor, David Chapman, Jennifer Windt, Sean P A Drummond, Tim J Silk, Mark A Bellgrove, Thomas Andrillon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Behavioral, experiential, and physiological signatures of mind blanking.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elaine PinggalSchool of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia elaine.pinggal@monash.edu thomas.andrilon@monash.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0833-6305
James JacksonSchool of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.
Anikó KusztorSchool of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.
David ChapmanSchool of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.
Jennifer WindtMonash Centre for Consciousness and Contemplative Studies, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia.
Sean P A DrummondSchool of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.
Tim J SilkCentre for Social and Early Emotional Development (SEED) and School of Psychology, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria 3125, Australia.
Mark A BellgroveSchool of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.
Thomas AndrillonMonash Centre for Consciousness and Contemplative Studies, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia elaine.pinggal@monash.edu thomas.andrilon@monash.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2794-8494

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by behavioral variability and heightened inattention associated with increased mind wandering (MW) and mind blanking (MB). Individuals with ADHD frequently experience sleep disorders and excessive daytime sleepiness, suggesting interactions between attention and arousal systems. Research examining brain activity using electroencephalography (EEG) has demonstrated that sleep-like slow waves (SWs) during wakefulness are linked to inattention in neurotypical individuals following sleep deprivation, yet their role in ADHD remains unclear. This study investigated whether individuals with ADHD present with altered waking SW distribution compared with neurotypical controls and whether SWs explain attentional difficulties in ADHD. Adults with (

Indexed as

ArousalAttentionAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivitySleepSleep, Slow-WaveWakefulnessAdultElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleReaction TimeYoung Adultarousalattentionattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderelectroencephalogrammental statesslow waves

Identifiers

PMID41839570
PMCPMC13086247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.