Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41839214›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience2026

Clinical, Neuroimaging and Video Electroencephalography Findings in Children With Congenital Zika Syndrome: An Analysis From a Neurorehabilitation Centre.

Adilina Soares Romeiro Rodrigues, Pedro Ykaro Fialho Silva, Ramiro Pinheiro Rodrigues, Kylvia Giselle Fernandes Dantas Pinho, Sthefani da Costa Penha, Álvaro Jorge Madeiro Leite

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Article in International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Adilina Soares Romeiro RodriguesGraduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3635-5044
Pedro Ykaro Fialho SilvaGraduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7397-9043
Ramiro Pinheiro RodriguesSarah Network of Rehabilitation Hospitals, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0166-9898
Kylvia Giselle Fernandes Dantas PinhoSarah Network of Rehabilitation Hospitals, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-5185
Sthefani da Costa PenhaGraduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1183-4997
Álvaro Jorge Madeiro LeiteGraduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8691-5986

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCongenital Zika syndrome (CZS) represents a spectrum of fetal and neonatal abnormalities resulting from in utero Zika virus (ZIKV) transmission during pregnancy. Given the severe multisystem disabilities, relative recency of the epidemic and limited long-term data, comprehensive characterization at specialized centres is crucial.

objectiveThis study aimed to examine clinical symptoms, brain imaging and brain activity (video electroencephalography, VEEG) patterns in children with CZS receiving care at a specialized rehabilitation centre.

methodWe conducted a cross-sectional study from August 2018 to January 2019 with 48 children diagnosed with CZS according to the Brazilian Ministry of Health criteria. We collected clinical data from electronic medical records.

resultsThe most common clinical problems included bladder and bowel incontinence (97.9%), epilepsy (85.5%), facial abnormalities (89%), swallowing difficulties (83.3%), excessive irritability (81.3%), eye misalignment (75%), sleep problems (72.9%), acid reflux (62.0%) and vision problems (62.5%). Brain imaging revealed reduced brain tissue volume (95.8%), abnormal corpus callosum (91.1%), enlarged fluid-filled spaces in the brain (89.5%), calcium deposits at the brain's outer layers (78.3%) and abnormally thick brain folds (71.1%). We found significant links between bone/muscle malformations and both white matter disease (p = 0.036) and enlarged brain ventricles (p = 0.031).

conclusionChildren with CZS consistently show motor difficulties, multiple clinical problems and characteristic brain abnormalities. These findings predict significant limitations in daily activities, movement and cognitive-social development.

Indexed as

BrainZika Virus InfectionBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMicrocephalyNeuroimagingPregnancyRehabilitation Centerschild developmentepidemiologymicrocephalyneuroimagingvideo electroencephalogramZika virus

Identifiers

PMID41839214
PMCPMC12991854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.