Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41838849›Full record

SynthesisJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Exploring the retention of soluble Fas protein in kidney dysfunction and its link to inflammation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Beatriz Moreira Silva, Giovana Irikura Cardoso, Priscila Giusti Lázaro, Bárbara Formaggio Domingues, Isabele Pardo, Carolina Sponton, Miguel Angelo Goes

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Beatriz Moreira SilvaEscola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5735-406X
Giovana Irikura CardosoEscola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6805-2056
Priscila Giusti LázaroEscola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8954-0117
Bárbara Formaggio DominguesEscola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0453-9439
Isabele PardoFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6375-4640
Carolina SpontonEscola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4612-972X
Miguel Angelo GoesEscola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7687-3826

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAccording to recent studies, serum soluble Fas (sFas) levels are related to inflammatory markers, cardiovascular disease, anemia, and kidney dysfunction. The present study analyzes the association between sFas, inflammatory markers, and kidney dysfunction.

methodsThis meta-analysis was conducted using the R program, along with a systematic review that employed the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and the Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines to assess risk of bias in observational studies. The PubMed, MEDLINE, and SciELO electronic databases were used. Search filters were applied to include all articles in English. Heterogeneity was assessed using Cochran's Q test, τ2 (tau-squared), and the I2 statistic, and a random-effects model (DerSimonian-Laird method) was applied due to the presence of moderate heterogeneity among the included cohort studies.

resultsThe systematic review and meta-analysis comprised 24 articles, which presented a significant risk of bias. Among the selected cohort studies, 1,449 patients had kidney dysfunction. Of these, 512 (57%) were men. The mean serum creatinine, IL-6, C-reactive protein, and sFas values (8.635 pg/mL and 3.206 pg/mL) were higher in patients with kidney dysfunction. There were also positive correlations between serum sFas, IL-6 levels, and creatinine. These findings suggest a potential role of sFas in inflammation and the progression of kidney diseases.

conclusionOur study demonstrated that sFas is a uremic retention solute associated with inflammation. Further research is crucial to confirm sFas as a biomarker or its role as a uremic toxin.

Indexed as

fas ReceptorInflammationKidney DiseasesBiomarkersHumansBiomarkersFAS protein, humanfas Receptor

Identifiers

PMID41838849
PMCPMC12991439

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.