Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41838766›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2026

Scoping review of knowledge, attitudes, and practices to zoonotic diseases among abattoir workers and residents in proximity to abattoirs in low-middle income countries.

Oluwafemi Babatunde Daodu, Patricia Uche Ogbo, Ahmed Sherif Isa, Toyosi Yekeen Raheem, Uche Thecla Igbasi, Oluwabukola Mary Ola, Oluwatosin Eunice Olorunmoteni, Olabisi Adejibike Oduwole, Oluchukwu Perpetual Okeke, Folahanmi Tomiwa Akinsolu and 1 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Oluwafemi Babatunde DaoduDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Patricia Uche OgboDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy & Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos State, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8725-7180
Ahmed Sherif IsaDepartment of Human Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Kaduna, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Toyosi Yekeen RaheemMolecular Biology and Biotechnology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Uche Thecla IgbasiCenter for Infectious Disease Research, Microbiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Oluwabukola Mary OlaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Basic Medical and Health Sciences, Lead City University, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Oluwatosin Eunice OlorunmoteniDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Olabisi Adejibike OduwoleCochrane Nigeria, Institute of Tropical Diseases Research and Prevention, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
Oluchukwu Perpetual OkekeNigerian Institute of Medical Research Foundation, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Folahanmi Tomiwa AkinsoluDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Basic Medical and Health Sciences, Lead City University, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Olajide Odunayo SobandeNigerian Institute of Medical Research Foundation, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundZoonotic diseases pose a significant public health threat in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This scoping review aimed to map the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of abattoir workers and residents living near abattoirs regarding zoonotic diseases in LMICs. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsA comprehensive search was conducted in SCOPUS, PubMed, Web of Science and Google Scholar for articles published between 2010 and 2023. Studies were included if they were conducted in LMICs, published in English, and focused on the KAP of zoonotic diseases among abattoir workers or nearby residents. Data extraction was conducted using a double-blind approach, and discrepancies were resolved by consensus. Of the 4,276 articles screened, 16 met the inclusion criteria. The studies were conducted in nine LMICs, with Nigeria (6; 38%) and Ethiopia (3; 19%) accounting for the highest number. Most studies reported on knowledge (10; 63%) and practices (12; 75%), while 4 (25%) addressed attitudes. Abattoir workers showed varied knowledge of zoonotic diseases, but substantial gaps in preventive practices were observed. Notably, no studies examined the KAP of residents living near abattoirs. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: This review underscores the need for targeted interventions to improve KAP among abattoir workers and to expand research to include nearby residents. A conceptual framework was developed to identify factors influencing KAP and guide future research, education, and policy development for zoonotic disease prevention in LMICs.

Indexed as

AbattoirsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeZoonosesAnimalsDeveloping CountriesHumansNigeriaPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID41838766
PMCPMC13004497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.