Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41838265›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]2026

Bacillus aryabhattai and silicon modulate soil biological activity and performance of Mimosa caesalpiniifolia under water deficit.

Kele da Silva Mota, Kaio Gráculo Vieira Garcia, Murilo de Sousa Almeida, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Wardsson Lustrino Borges, Rosilene Oliveira Mesquita, Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo, Geocleber Gomes de Sousa, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology], 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Potassium Humate andPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kele da Silva MotaDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Ceará, Ave. Mister Hull, 2977, Fortaleza, Ceará, 60.021-970, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2383-6646
Kaio Gráculo Vieira GarciaDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Ceará, Ave. Mister Hull, 2977, Fortaleza, Ceará, 60.021-970, Brazil. kaiovieira@ufc.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-5136
Murilo de Sousa AlmeidaDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Ceará, Ave. Mister Hull, 2977, Fortaleza, Ceará, 60.021-970, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-631X
Francisco Luan Almeida BarbosaDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Ceará, Ave. Mister Hull, 2977, Fortaleza, Ceará, 60.021-970, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4086-8018
Wardsson Lustrino BorgesEmbrapa Tropical Agroindustry, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2960-0638
Rosilene Oliveira MesquitaDepartment of Plant Science, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6310-8196
Ademir Sergio Ferreira AraujoFederal University of Piauí, Campus Ministro Petrônio Portella, Teresina, Piauí, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3212-3852
Geocleber Gomes de SousaUniversity for International Integration of the Afro-Brazilian Lusophony, Redenção, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1466-6458
Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo PereiraDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Ceará, Ave. Mister Hull, 2977, Fortaleza, Ceará, 60.021-970, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9402-3243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mimosa caesalpiniifolia is a native legume commonly used in agroforestry systems, degraded land recovery, and timber production in semiarid regions. Although this species is naturally hardy, its seedlings are highly sensitive to water deficit during early growth stages, limiting their establishment under drought conditions. This study investigated the effects of Bacillus aryabhattai inoculation and silicon (Si) application on seedling growth, physiological performance, and soil microbial and enzymatic activity under two water regimes (50% and 100% water level) and four treatments (control, B. aryabhattai, Si, and B. aryabhattai + Si), in a greenhouse experiment. Seedlings under 100% water level showed significantly higher shoot and root biomass, leaf number, root length, plant height, and seedling quality indices. Chlorophyll and carotenoid contents increased in combined B. aryabhattai + Si treatments, independent of water level. Water use efficiency improved under drought conditions (50%). Soil basal respiration rose by ~ 87% and 75% with B. aryabhattai and B. aryabhattai + Si at 50% water level, respectively. Enzymatic activities (arylsulfatase, β-glucosidase, phosphatases, urease) increased up to 600% with B. aryabhattai + Si compared to control. Si concentration was highest in shoots with B. aryabhattai at 100% water level, and in roots with B. aryabhattai + Si at 50% water level. Soil Si concentration peaked in the Si-only treatment at 100% water level. These findings demonstrate the synergistic potential of B. aryabhattai and Si to enhance drought tolerance and soil biological quality in M. caesalpiniifolia seedlings, supporting sustainable restoration in semiarid ecosystems.

Indexed as

BacillusMimosaSiliconSoil MicrobiologyWaterBiomassChlorophyllDrought ResistanceDroughtsPlant RootsSeedlingsSoilChlorophyllSiliconSoilWaterBeneficial rhizobacteriaPlant-microbe interactionSemiarid ecosystemSoil respirationWater use efficiency

Identifiers

PMID41838265
PMCPMC12992868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.