Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41838126›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2026

Behavioural Swallowing Interventions for Persons with Ataxic Etiologies: A Systematic Review.

Asefeh Memarian, David Grimes, Saba Sadeghi, Heather L Flowers

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Asefeh MemarianSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 200 Lees Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K1S 5S9, Canada. amema050@uottawa.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5177-0193
David GrimesFaculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Saba SadeghiSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 200 Lees Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K1S 5S9, Canada.
Heather L FlowersSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 200 Lees Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K1S 5S9, Canada. heather.flowers@uottawa.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oropharyngeal dysphagia is common in persons with ataxic etiologies. However, physiological impacts and avenues to remediate them remain poorly described in the scientific literature. Behavioural swallowing interventions may confer benefit, but evidence-based practices for persons with ataxic etiologies remain understudied. We undertook a systematic review to identify and synthesize existing literature on the use and effectiveness of behavioural swallowing interventions for individuals with dysphagia secondary to ataxic etiologies. We conducted a comprehensive literature search in seven databases and multiple grey literature sources to identify studies reporting behavioural swallowing interventions in adults with primary ataxic etiologies. Of 933 retrieved citations, 44 full texts were accepted for review. A final three studies met the inclusion criteria, one pre-post design, one case report and one case series involving six patients with degenerative ataxias and one with acute cerebellar stroke. Individual-level data for the seven patients revealed improvement in penetration aspiration scores with use of chin tuck positioning, supraglottic swallow, and tongue strengthening exercises in five patients. Although limited, this emerging evidence will help guide researchers to continue efforts to establish the effectiveness of behavioural swallowing interventions that uniquely address coordination difficulties in persons with ataxic etiologies.

Indexed as

AtaxiaBehavioural interventionCerebellar dysfunctionDysphagiaSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.