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ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2026

The prognostic value of systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) in acute coronary syndrome patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Chenming Hu, Qianling Ye, Shunjie You, Si Li, Christopher Dostal, Matthias Ernst, Francesco Paneni, Peter Pokreisz, Gabor Tamas Szabo, Attila Kiss and 1 more

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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chenming HuCenter for Biomedical Research and Translational Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Leitstelle 1Q, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Qianling YeCenter for Biomedical Research and Translational Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Leitstelle 1Q, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Shunjie YouDepartment of Plastic and Burn Surgery, National Key Clinical Construction Specialty, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 646000, Luzhou, China.
Si LiDepartment of Dermatology, Meishan People's Hospital, 620010, Meishan, China.
Christopher DostalCenter for Biomedical Research and Translational Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Leitstelle 1Q, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Matthias ErnstCenter for Biomedical Research and Translational Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Leitstelle 1Q, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Francesco PaneniCenter for Translational and Experimental Cardiology (CTEC), Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zürich, Wagistrasse 12, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Peter PokreiszCenter for Biomedical Research and Translational Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Leitstelle 1Q, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Gabor Tamas SzaboCenter for Biomedical Research and Translational Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Leitstelle 1Q, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Attila KissCenter for Biomedical Research and Translational Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Leitstelle 1Q, 1090, Vienna, Austria. attila.kiss@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4652-1998
Bruno K PodesserCenter for Biomedical Research and Translational Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Leitstelle 1Q, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI)-an inflammatory index derived from neutrophil, monocyte, and lymphocyte counts-has shown potential in predicting cardiovascular risk. However, its prognostic value in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) remains unclear. This study was aimed at evaluating the prognostic significance of SIRI in this specific high-risk population.

methodsWe conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and The Cochrane Library up to June 2025 to identify all relevant studies about SIRI applied to patients with ACS after pPCI. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality. Among major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), new-onset acute myocardial infarction (AMI), revascularization, and stroke were included as secondary outcomes. Risk estimates were pooled as odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI).

resultsA total of nine studies involving 7679 patients were included. The pooled analysis demonstrated that an elevated SIRI was a significant predictor for both all-cause mortality (OR 3.32; 95% CI 1.29 to 8.54; p = 0.01), MACE (OR 2.45; 95% CI 1.74 to 3.45; p = 0.001), new-onset AMI (OR 1.86; 95% CI 1.25 to 2.77; p = 0.001), and myocardial revascularization (OR 1.64; 95% CI 1.35 to 1.98; p = 0.001).

conclusionsOur meta-analysis demonstrates that an elevated SIRI is a useful predictor of all-cause mortality, MACE, new-onset AMI, and revascularization in patients with ACS undergoing PCI. As a simple and cost-effective index, SIRI shows significant potential for early risk stratification and may help guide clinical management in this patient population.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndromeCoronary artery diseaseInflammatory biomarkersPercutaneous coronary interventionSystemic inflammatory response index

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.