Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836931›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Spinal schwannoma missed on lumbar MRI: a case report.

Pengfei Zhang, Ziyuan Zhang, Wenqin Sun

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pengfei ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changde Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (The First People's Hospital of Changde City), Changde, Hunan, China.
Ziyuan ZhangCentral South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wenqin SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changde Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (The First People's Hospital of Changde City), Changde, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 55-year-old male presented with 9 months of left buttock and lower limb pain, initially misdiagnosed as lumbar disk herniation. Unsuccessful lateral recess block and physical therapy prompted further evaluation. Lumbar magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a right L5 nerve root cyst, yet symptoms worsened. Examination showed left paraspinal tenderness, grade IV left lower limb weakness, hyperesthesia, and positive straight leg raise tests. Selective nerve root block localized the lesion to the left L5 root; contrast-enhanced MRI identified an L4-5 facet joint cyst with inflammation. Arthroscopic-assisted Uni-portal Spinal Surgery (AUSS) endoscopic resection under general anesthesia was performed, with pathology confirming schwannoma. Postoperatively, pain intensity (numerical rating scale, NRS) decreased from 7 to 2 within 24 h; discharge occurred on day 6. At 2-month follow-up, symptoms resolved completely. This case underscores the diagnostic pitfalls of lumbar schwannoma (mimicking disk herniation/cysts) and highlights the roles of nerve root blocks, contrast MRI, and histopathology. AUSS endoscopy achieved definitive management.

Indexed as

case reportlumbar disk herniationmagnetic resonance imagingnerve root sheath cystselective nerve root blockspinal schwannoma

Identifiers

PMID41836931
PMCPMC12979521

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.