ReviewIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
Electronic Cigarettes Versus Varenicline for Smoking Cessation: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of in-person Support Augmentation Strategies.
Review in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
Tobacco smoking is a global health crisis, causing over 8 million deaths annually, including 1.3 million in India. The rise of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has raised questions about their effectiveness compared to traditional aids like varenicline. This systematic review evaluates the comparative effectiveness of e-cigarettes and varenicline in facilitating smoking cessation, especially with in-person support strategies. The review followed the PRISMA guidelines and utilized the PICOS framework to include randomized controlled trials and clinical trials published up to April 9, 2024. A comprehensive search across PubMed, EBSCO, and the Cochrane Library identified relevant studies comparing e-cigarettes and varenicline against placebo or other cessation methods. Data extraction focused on continuous abstinence rates, point prevalence abstinence, and reductions in cigarette consumption. Five studies were included in the analysis. Tattan Birch
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