Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836672›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2026

Increased anxiety symptoms in adolescents led by school phobia: a community-based study.

Mengye Cao, Wenwen Shen, Fang Cheng, Wenwu Zhang, Suxian Tan, Xiulian Qian, Song Yuan, Shaohua Wang, Guoling Zhou, Deborah Baofeng Wang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mengye CaoAffiliated Kangning Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Wenwen ShenAffiliated Kangning Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Fang ChengAffiliated Kangning Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Wenwu ZhangAffiliated Kangning Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Suxian TanQuzhou Third Hospital, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiulian QianQuzhou Third Hospital, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Song YuanZhoushan Second People's Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China.
Shaohua WangAffiliated Mental Health Center & Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Guoling ZhouAffiliated Mental Health Center & Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Deborah Baofeng WangZhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, the Affiliated Wenzhou Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Minjie YeZhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, the Affiliated Wenzhou Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhenyu HuAffiliated Kangning Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Haihang YuAffiliated Kangning Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increasing number of outpatient visits has been related to mental health crisis in adolescents. However, little is known for the chronological changes in adolescent anxiety symptoms in community samples, especially in China. Methods: Students from the 4th to the 11th grade were recruited from representative local schools in Zhejiang province. Screen for Child Anxiety-Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) were used to collect the scores of panic anxiety, generalized anxiety, separation anxiety, social anxiety and school phobia, and were compared with the records of 2001. Results: Data from 8287 students showed that the anxiety symptoms were more frequent in girls and in higher grades. Chronological comparison suggested that all sub-types of anxiety have increased in girls, and symptoms of school phobia have increased in boys in middle schools. Largest size-effect of increase was seen for school anxiety. Conclusion: This study demonstrates a substantial increase in anxiety symptoms among Chinese adolescents over time, particularly among girls, with school-related anxiety showing the most pronounced rise. These findings indicate a growing mental health burden in community-based adolescent populations and underscore the importance of early identification and school-based preventive strategies.

Indexed as

adolescentanxietyprimary schoolsschool phobiasecondary schoolssex difference

Identifiers

PMID41836672
PMCPMC12979449

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.