Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836641›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medical technology2026

Development and kinetic evaluation of vitamin C-loaded contact lenses prepared by a simple soaking technique.

Novan Rifky Lutfhyansyah, Haider Butt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medical technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Novan Rifky LutfhyansyahDepartment of Mechanical & Nuclear Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Haider ButtDepartment of Mechanical & Nuclear Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventional ocular drug delivery systems are often limited by low bioavailability and short residence times at the ocular surface, motivating the development of alternative delivery platforms. In this study, vitamin C-loaded contact lenses were prepared using a simple soaking technique and systematically evaluated. Two commercial lenses, Senofilcon A and Hilafilcon B, were immersed in vitamin C solutions, and their loading efficiency, release kinetics, stability, water content, and oxygen permeability were investigated. Vitamin C release was quantified using UV-Vis spectrometry and analyzed using zero-order, first-order, Higuchi, and Korsmeyer-Peppas models. Hilafilcon B exhibited higher vitamin C loading and cumulative release (∼14 µg/mL) than Senofilcon A (∼10 µg/mL), consistent with its higher hydrophilicity and equilibrium water content (∼56% compared to ∼29%). Kinetic analysis indicated that the vitamin C release from both lenses was best described by the Korsmeyer-Peppas model (Hilafilcon B,

Indexed as

contact lensesdrug deliverymathematical modelsrelease kineticsvitamin C

Identifiers

PMID41836641
PMCPMC12979516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.