Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836617›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Evaluation of the quality, reliability of Crohn's disease-related content on Douyin and Xiaohongshu with insights from user comments: A cross-sectional study.

Jing Cai, Yuan Huang, Min Xu, Qingqing Li, Jianhong Wu, Lihua Liu, Fei Wang, Peipei Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jing CaiWujin Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yuan HuangWujin Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Min XuWujin Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Qingqing LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jianhong WuAffiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Lihua LiuWuxi Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Fei WangAffiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5159-9845
Peipei LuoWujin Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: No studies have evaluated Crohn's disease-related video quality on short video platforms. This study assesses the quality, reliability, and audience engagement of such videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu to guide patients and healthcare professionals. Methods: The top 100 videos from each platform were retrieved using "Crohn's disease" as the keyword. Quality was evaluated using modified DISCERN, JAMA, and PEMAT tools. Comment themes were extracted to identify audience concerns. Results: Of 200 videos analyzed, overall JAMA and mDISCERN scores ranged from 2-3. Douyin videos showed higher quality and engagement: higher DISCERN scores (IQR 2.00-2.00 vs 1.00-2.00, Conclusion: Douyin provides higher-quality Crohn's disease content than Xiaohongshu. Key issues include low dissemination of professional content and poor-quality nursing information. Recommendations are threefold: for content creators to improve video quality; for platforms to institute medical review mechanisms for care content; and for patients and the public to practice critical thinking. These measures can support a precise, effective, and scientifically-grounded digital health knowledge ecosystem.

Indexed as

Crohn's diseaseDouyinhealth informationquality analysisshort videoXiaohongshu

Identifiers

PMID41836617
PMCPMC12979899

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.