Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836550›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic translation2026

Activation of α2-adrenergic receptors as a therapeutic strategy for immune rejection in post-surgery osteosarcoma recurrence treatment.

Yan-Hong Pei, Zhen Wang, Yu-Shu Zheng, Zi-Ying Wang, Cheng-Wei Cao, Hai-Jie Liang, Bo-Yang Wang, Zhi-Jian Jin, Shan-Yi Lin, Lin-Xi Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic translation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yan-Hong PeiInstitute of Orthopedics, Senior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhen WangMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Yu-Shu ZhengFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Zi-Ying WangMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Cheng-Wei CaoMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Hai-Jie LiangDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bo-Yang WangDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Jian JinDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shan-Yi LinDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lin-Xi ChenDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meng XuDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Senior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The clinical treatment of Osteosarcoma (OS) faces major barriers due to the risk of tumor recurrence. Immunotherapy utilizing immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) antibodies has exhibited promise in inducing tumor rejection and providing clinical benefits for patients among various tumor types. However, tumors often develop resistance to immune rejection. Given the limitations of current therapies, there is an urgent need to explore novel therapeutic strategies to enhance anti-tumor immunity and prevent recurrence. This study aims to investigate the potential of α2-adrenergic receptor (α2-AR) agonists, delivered via a thermo-sensitive hydrogel (PLGA-PEG-PLGA), as a therapeutic strategy to combat immune rejection and tumor recurrence in osteosarcoma. Methods: In this study, we investigated the anti-tumor effects of α2-AR agonists using a thermo-sensitive PLGA-PEG-PLGA hydrogel as a drug delivery system. The hydrogel was loaded with the α2-AR agonist UK14,304 and evaluated for its efficacy and biosafety Results: We evaluated the anti-tumor effects of α2-AR agonists (specifically UK14,304) loaded into a thermo-sensitive PLGA-PEG-PLGA hydrogel both Conclusion: Overall, our results demonstrate that α2-AR agonists may serve as a potential drug for a prospective drug delivery system in the post-surgical management of OS. Significance statement: This study highlights the therapeutic efficacy of α2-AR agonists in osteosarcoma treatment through a novel drug delivery system, suggesting their potential to enhance anti-tumor immune responses by modulating CD8 The translational potential of this article: The findings of this study present a promising translational potential by demonstrating the efficacy of α2-AR agonists in enhancing anti-tumor immunity in OS, potentially paving the way for targeted immunotherapies in post-surgical management to combat tumor recurrence and resistance.

Indexed as

BioinformaticsLiquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS)Osteosarcoma (OS)TherapyTumor recurrenceα2-AR agonists

Identifiers

PMID41836550
PMCPMC12988515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.