Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836291›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2026

Fecal microbiota transplantation alleviates steatosis and inflammation in high-fat and high-sugar diet-induced fatty liver in mice.

Fangxia Mi, Jinglu Guo, Wentao Zheng, Jianwei Shen, Hua Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fangxia MiThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jinglu GuoNingbo Hangzhou Bay Hospital (Ningbo Branch of Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai), Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Wentao ZhengThe Affiliated Yanming Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jianwei ShenThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Hua YeThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To investigate whether fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) could alleviate high-fat and high-sugar (HFCS) diet-induced metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in mice and explore potential mechanisms underlying gut microbiota modulation. Methods: A MAFLD mouse model was established by feeding mice a HFCS diet for 20 weeks, followed by an 8-week intervention with FMT or saline, continuing for a total of 28 weeks. Gut microbiota composition, serum biochemical markers, liver histopathology, and inflammatory cytokine expression were evaluated. Results: The HFCS diet induced significant changes in gut microbiota, including increased Firmicutes and decreased Bacteroidetes and Bifidobacterium. FMT partially restored microbiota composition to resemble that of control mice. Mice receiving FMT showed reduced body weight and a consistent trend toward improvement in serum alanine transaminase and total cholesterol levels, although these changes did not reach statistical significance. Liver histology showed amelioration of steatosis and inflammation, as evidenced by reduced MAFLD activity score and decreased intrahepatic expression of IL-1β and IL-17α mRNA. To further explore potential mechanisms, we analyzed a public liver transcriptomic dataset (GSE151220) involving FMT from dysbiotic donors. Differentially expressed genes were enriched in lipid metabolism and extracellular matrix-related pathways, processes known to be involved in MAFLD progression. Conclusion: These results suggest that FMT is associated with modulation of the gut-liver axis and partial alleviation of HFCS-induced MAFLD features in mice. FMT may serve as a potential adjunctive strategy for managing MAFLD.

Indexed as

fecal microbiota transplantationgut-liver axishigh-fat and high-sugar dietMAFLDMASH

Identifiers

PMID41836291
PMCPMC12979525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.