Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836237›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2026

A systematic review and meta-analysis on the prepectoral and partial subpectoral immediate single-stage Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction Using ADM.

Tingjian Zhang, Yuyao Liu, Liang Huang, Qiang Zhang, Ying Li, Lingyan Du, Xueyun Zhao

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tingjian Zhang *Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, Sichuan, China.
Yuyao Liu *Department of Radiology, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, Sichuan, China.
Liang HuangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, Sichuan, China.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, Sichuan, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, Sichuan, China.
Lingyan DuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, Sichuan, China.
Xueyun ZhaoDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Acellular dermal matrices (ADMs) have made immediate single-stage prepectoral breast reconstruction (PBR) feasible and have promoted the application and development of partial subpectoral breast reconstruction (SBR). The type of mesh is regarded as a key factor influencing the safety of breast reconstruction. The optimal choice between prepectoral and partial subpectoral approaches for ADM-assisted immediate single-stage prosthetic breast reconstruction remains controversial. This study aimed to compare the safety profiles of these two surgical techniques. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. All included patients underwent immediate single-stage implant-based breast reconstruction using ADM. Patient characteristics and postoperative complications were collected and summarized. Data analysis was performed using Cochrane RevMan and IBM SPSS software. Results: The meta-analysis incorporated 1,557 reconstructed breasts from eight eligible observational studies. Overall, PBR significantly reduced the total complication rate following immediate single-stage breast reconstruction compared with SBR. Additionally, PBR was associated with significantly lower rates of postoperative hematoma and skin-nipple necrosis compared with SBR. Conclusion: The meta-analysis demonstrated that PBR was associated with lower safety risks for ADM-assisted immediate single-stage implant-based breast reconstruction.

Indexed as

acellular dermal matrixbreast reconstructionimmediate single-stagepostoperative complicationsprepectoralsubpectoral

Identifiers

PMID41836237
PMCPMC12982063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.