Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836053›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genome editing2026

Evaluation of genetic variation in tumor suppressor miRNA encoding and their target genes in breast cancer; focus on miRNA interaction and expression analysis.

Yogita Chhichholiya, Sandeep Singh, Rajesh Vashistha, Manjit Kaur Rana, Anjana Munshi

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Article in Frontiers in genome editing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Yogita ChhichholiyaDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab Bathinda, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Sandeep SinghDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab Bathinda, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Rajesh VashisthaDepartment of Oncology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Bathinda, India.
Manjit Kaur RanaDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bathinda, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Anjana MunshiDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab Bathinda, Bathinda, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Genetic variations in tumor suppressor miRNAs and the 3'UTR of their target genes influence tumor biology and breast cancer (BC) risk. Objective: This study investigated genetic variations in tumor suppressor miRNAs (hsa-let-7c, hsa-miR-34a, hsa-miR-145a) and their target genes (KRAS, IGFBP6, IGF1R), and their functional significance in BC patients. Methods: The miRNA encoding regions and 3'UTRs of the selected target genes were sequenced in 208 BC patients. Functional analyses were performed using luciferase assay, RT-PCR, IHC, and Western blotting. RNAfold, TNM plot, Kaplan-Meier Plotter, and ROC Plotter were used for structural predictions, survival, and therapy response analysis. Results: Two variants, rs712 and rs9266, were found in the 3'UTR of KRAS. Luciferase assay confirmed that rs9266 disrupts the binding of hsa-let-7c and hsa-miR-181c, leading to increased KRAS expression. KRAS expression was highest in heterozygous, followed by homozygous mutant, and lowest in wild-type genotypes. Higher hsa-let-7c and hsa-miR-181c expression correlated with better survival. ROC analysis identified KRAS as a potential predictive biomarker for chemotherapy response. Conclusion: Variants rs712 and rs9266 in the KRAS 3'UTR impair miRNA binding, enhancing KRAS expression and tumorigenesis, while elevated hsa-let-7c and hsa-miR-181c levels predict favourable survival outcomes in BC patients.

Indexed as

3′UTRbreast cancerhsa-let-7chsa-miR-181cKRAS

Identifiers

PMID41836053
PMCPMC12982462

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