Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41835638›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Breast Cancer Metastasis with a Ureteral Obstruction and Bladder Mass.

Sasha Mainer, Hannah Lachmayr, Benjamin Lemon, Wylly Killorin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sasha MainerUrology, Mercer University School of Medicine, Columbus, USA.
Hannah LachmayrUrology, Mercer University School of Medicine, Columbus, USA.
Benjamin LemonUrology, Mercer University School of Medicine, Valdosta, USA.
Wylly KillorinUrology, St. Francis Hospital, Columbus, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer mortality in females globally, and a significant proportion of patients develop metastatic disease. Common metastatic sites of breast cancer include bone, lung, liver, and brain. Secondary neoplasms (metastases from other primary sites) represent a minority of all malignant bladder tumors In this report, we describe a case of breast cancer metastasis with ureteral obstruction and bladder mass in a 60-year-old African-American female. For over a decade, this patient was asymptomatic and had been under surveillance following bilateral radical mastectomy for invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) with adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Unrelated imaging revealed an incidental finding of right hydronephrosis. Subsequent cystoscopy revealed a bladder mass obstructing the right ureteral orifice. Transurethral resection of a bladder tumor and ureteral stent placement were performed, and the pathology findings favored metastatic breast cancer. The details of the case are intended to help further knowledge of urinary bladder metastases. This case is unusual in that the patient was asymptomatic, her breast cancer type is associated with a lower incidence of bladder metastases, and the bladder was the solitary location of metastasis.

Indexed as

breast cancer metastasishydronephrosisinvasive ductal carcinomametastasis to bladdermetastatic breast carcinomaureteral obstruction

Identifiers

PMID41835638
PMCPMC12987599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.