Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41835550›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Graphene-Enhanced Fluoroelastomer Composites for Advanced Applications.

Ramon Mendonça Teles, Daiana Cristina Metz Arnold, Marco Antônio Siqueira Rodrigues, Diana Exenberger Finkler, Carlos Leonardo Pandolfo Carone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ramon Mendonça TelesGraduate Program in Materials Technology and Industrial Processes, Feevale University, Av. Edgar Hoffmeister, No. 600, Pavilion No. 03, Room No. 02, Valetec, Campo Bom, RS 93700-000, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8099-3493
Daiana Cristina Metz ArnoldGraduate Program in Materials Technology and Industrial Processes, Feevale University, Av. Edgar Hoffmeister, No. 600, Pavilion No. 03, Room No. 02, Valetec, Campo Bom, RS 93700-000, Brazil.
Marco Antônio Siqueira RodriguesGraduate Program in Materials Technology and Industrial Processes, Feevale University, Av. Edgar Hoffmeister, No. 600, Pavilion No. 03, Room No. 02, Valetec, Campo Bom, RS 93700-000, Brazil.
Diana Exenberger FinklerSerall Ltda. Av. Edgar Hoffmeister, No. 600-Pavilion No. 03, Room No. 02-Valetec, Campo Bom, RS 93700-000, Brazil.
Carlos Leonardo Pandolfo CaroneGraduate Program in Materials Technology and Industrial Processes, Feevale University, Av. Edgar Hoffmeister, No. 600, Pavilion No. 03, Room No. 02, Valetec, Campo Bom, RS 93700-000, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluoroelastomers are widely used in applications requiring resistance to high temperatures, aggressive chemicals, and elevated pressure conditions, enabling efficient applications in harsh environments. The incorporation of graphene has shown potential to enhance the mechanical and thermal performance, resulting in more efficient composites. However, graphene incorporation remains a challenge due to the difficulty of dispersing graphene sheets within the rubber matrix. This research developed fluoroelastomer composites with 1, 2, and 3 phr of graphene using both the melt blending method and the solvent-assisted method with acetonitrile to incorporate graphene. The composites were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), as well as Shore A hardness and tensile testing. FT-IR indicated the complete removal of acetonitrile and similar spectra among all of the composites, indicating that the solvent method does not chemically modify the samples. SEM and EDS analyses revealed overall similar morphologies among the samples; however, composites containing 2 and 3 phr of graphene processed via the solvent-assisted method exhibited a more pronounced surface roughness. TGA indicated up to a 38% increase in initial degradation resistance in composites with 2 and 3 phr incorporated via the solvent method. In dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) tests, samples with 3 phr exhibited higher energy dissipation at -30 °C and a higher

Identifiers

PMID41835550
PMCPMC12980187

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.