Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41835441›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2026

Junior Arroyo, Junhao Zhang, Jiaxin Zhang, Nethra Venkatayogi, Manik Kakkar, Amanda Maxwell, Kathleen Gabrielson, Muyinatu A Lediju Bell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Junior ArroyoJohns Hopkins University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1752-4754
Junhao ZhangJohns Hopkins University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0552-6082
Jiaxin ZhangJohns Hopkins University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4514-925X
Nethra VenkatayogiJohns Hopkins University, Department of Computer Science, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9689-5341
Manik KakkarJohns Hopkins University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Amanda MaxwellJohns Hopkins University, Department of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Kathleen GabrielsonJohns Hopkins University, Department of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3901-4357
Muyinatu A Lediju BellJohns Hopkins University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8394-4482

Funding

Photoacoustic Image Guidance of HysterectomiesR01EB032358 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Muyinatu A. Lediju Bell · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB032358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significance: Ureteral injuries represent a major concern during a range of surgical procedures, due to the proximity of the ureter to target surgical structures. Intraoperative identification of the ureter is critical to prevent this accidental damage. Aim: We demonstrate the first known Approach: Photoacoustic channel data from the ureters of two swine were acquired using a Vevo F2 ultrasound system and an Opotek Phocus Mobile laser. Images were beamformed using a delay-and-sum algorithm. Photoacoustic image quality was evaluated using contrast, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and generalized contrast-to-noise ratio (gCNR) metrics, measured 10 to 80 min after methylene blue injection. Results: Across the 10- to 80-min imaging window, median contrast (3.46-11.43 dB), SNR (2.84-6.99), and gCNR (0.27-0.64) confirmed sustained ureter visibility with methylene blue. Maximum image quality was observed 20- to 30-min after methylene blue injection, with significantly higher contrast, SNR, and gCNR values compared with earlier or later time points ( Conclusions:

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedMethylene BluePhotoacoustic TechniquesUreterAlgorithmsAnimalsFemaleSignal-To-Noise RatioSwineUltrasonographyMethylene Bluegynecologyhysterectomymethylene bluephotoacoustic imagingrenal biomarkersureterurology

Identifiers

PMID41835441
PMCPMC12988832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.