Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41835437›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Mind-body exercise and anxiety in middle-aged and older adults: a sequential mediation model of emotion regulation and sleep quality.

Yafei Zheng, Hengzhen Liang, Xiujie Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yafei ZhengThe School of Affiliated Competitive Sports, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Hengzhen LiangPhysical Education Teaching and Research Office, Chengdu Experimental Primary School, Chengdu, China.
Xiujie MaChinese Guoshu Academy, Chengdu Sports University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study examined the associations among mind-body exercise, emotion regulation, sleep quality, and anxiety in middle-aged and older adults, with particular attention to whether emotion regulation and sleep quality operate as sequential mediators linking mind-body exercise to anxiety. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 382 middle-aged and older adults who regularly participated in mind-body exercise. Mind-body exercise, emotion regulation, sleep quality, and anxiety were assessed using validated self-report scales, including the Physical Activity Rating Scale (PARS-3) Questionnaire, the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the GAD-7. Data analyses were performed using SPSS 26.0 for descriptive statistics and correlations, and AMOS 24.0 for structural equation modeling to test the mediation and chain mediation pathways. Results: Mind-body exercise was significantly and negatively associated with anxiety ( Conclusion: These findings suggest that emotion regulation and sleep quality jointly help explain how mind-body exercise relates to anxiety in middle-aged and older adults. The results provide insight into the interconnected psychological processes linked with mind-body practices and highlight their potential value as non-pharmacological options for anxiety management in aging populations.

Indexed as

AnxietyEmotional RegulationExerciseMind-Body TherapiesSleep QualityAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesanxietychain mediationemotion regulationmiddle-aged and older adultsmind–body exercisesleep quality

Identifiers

PMID41835437
PMCPMC12982042

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.