Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41835357›Full record

ArticleOncoscience2026

Tumor-informed liquid biopsy detection of structural variants in high grade serous ovarian cancer.

Jian Li, Shiro Takamatsu, Allison L Brodsky, Thomas Welte, Katherine Calzoncinth, Veena K Vuttaradhi, Joseph Celestino, Barrett Lawson, R Tyler Hillman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jian LiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Shiro TakamatsuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Allison L BrodskyDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Thomas WelteDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Katherine CalzoncinthDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Veena K VuttaradhiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Joseph CelestinoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Barrett LawsonDepartment of Pathology, Division of Pathology/Lab Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
R Tyler HillmanDepartment of Obstetrics, Rebecca and John Moores Cancer Center, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) recurs frequently and commercial tests have emerged for tumor-informed, cell-free DNA (cfDNA)-based detection of minimal residual disease. These tests are based on somatic single nucleotide variants prevalent in many cancers and thus are not well matched to HGSOC, which is dominated by structural genomic rearrangements. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a structural-variant (SV)-informed, cfDNA-based method for detecting clonal and subclonal HGSOC disease burden.

methodsA method was developed for detecting patient-specific SV breakpoints using digital droplet PCR (ddPCR) with custom tumor-informed primer/probe pairs. Test parameters were first estimated using synthetic cfDNA generated by ultrasonication of genomic DNA from ovarian cancer cell lines. The optimized workflow was implemented in which whole genome sequencing of multisite pre-treatment HGSOC biopsies performed and high confidence SVs were called by multiple published SV callers. Real-time PCR and ddPCR were used for assay development.

resultsFollowing the optimized workflow, tumor-specific SV breakpoint-spanning primers/probe sets of four HGSOC patients' multisite biopsies were designed and validated by real-time PCR and ddPCR. Together with four HGSOCs, a total of 29 SVs breakpoints-spanning tumor-informed primers/probe sets were designed and validated in multisite biopsies. 15 validated tumor-specific SVs were selected for quantification in their corresponding liquid biopsies using the validated ddPCR, and 9 had measurements in liquid biopsies.

conclusionsOur result shows the detection of SVs from pre-treatment cfDNA using tumor-informed breakpoints-spanning ddPCR is feasible and may enable a novel and sensitive method for monitoring on-treatment disease burden.

Indexed as

biomarkerctDNAliquid biopsyovarian cancerstructural variant

Identifiers

PMID41835357
PMCPMC12981705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.