Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41835220›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)2026

Prevalence and factors associated with chronic low back pain in students of the university of Dschang: a cross-sectional study in a sub-Saharan university.

Abdoulaye Abdourahim, Fernando Kemta Lekpa, Sylvain Raoul Simeni Njonnou, Christian Ngongang Ouankou, Sandrine Nadège Chuente Sime, Yannick Fogang Fogoum, Siméon Pierre Choukem, Jerôme Ateudjieu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdoulaye AbdourahimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Fernando Kemta LekpaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Sylvain Raoul Simeni NjonnouDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Christian Ngongang OuankouDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Sandrine Nadège Chuente SimeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Yannick Fogang FogoumDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Siméon Pierre ChoukemDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Jerôme AteudjieuDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic low back pain is a health issue affecting more young people worldwide. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and factors linked to chronic low back pain among students at the University of Dschang. Methods: We carried out a two-part study focusing on students at the University of Dschang. For the descriptive cross-sectional part, sampling was stratified by faculty and level of study. Participants were chosen systematically, and data were collected through interviews using a pre-tested questionnaire. We calculated the prevalence of chronic low back pain. In the case-control part, students with chronic low back pain served as cases, while those without low back pain were controls. They were matched for age and sex, with one case for every two controls. An adjusted OR was estimated to assess the association between determinants, considering confounding factors, with a 95% CI and assuming Results: A total of 1,539 students took part in our study, with a sex ratio of 0.79. The participants' median age was 20 years [IQR 19-22]. The prevalence of chronic low back pain was 6.2% [95% CI 5.0-7.3]. Most students with chronic low back pain (64.2%) had a mild Roland-Morris disability score (1-6). Being overweight or obese was independently associated with chronic low back pain [ORa = 1.82 (1.02-3.24); Conclusion: One in fifteen students at the University of Dschang suffers from chronic low back pain. Being overweight or obese and having a parental history of low back pain were strongly linked to chronic low back pain. Physical exercise and a healthy diet are recommended to help regulate BMI.

Indexed as

chronic low back painlow back painprevalencestudentUniversity of Dschang

Identifiers

PMID41835220
PMCPMC12979537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.