Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41834238›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2026

Tirofiban with sequential dual antiplatelet therapy in mild acute ischemic stroke (TiMIS): protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial.

Jiaping Xu, Hao Peng, Yafang Zhu, Fan Xu, Longhai Zhu, Jinping Yang, Tingting Kang, Shuyao Wang, Xianfeng Yu, Junjiang Liu and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07095790 (Tirofiban With Sequential Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Alone in Mild Acute Ischemic Stroke), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07095790 phase4recruitingnot on this map

Tirofiban With Sequential Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Alone in Mild Acute Ischemic Stroke (TiMIS): A Multicenter, Open-Label, Blinded-Endpoint, Parallel-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled580ConditionsMild StrokeArmsTirofiban+Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy, Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jiaping XuDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hao PengDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6277-662X
Yafang ZhuDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Fan XuDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Longhai ZhuDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0006-5447-4705
Jinping YangDepartment of Encephalopathy, Taicang TCM Hospital, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Tingting KangDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Shuyao WangDepartment of Neurology, Tongliao People's Hospital, Tongliao, China.
Xianfeng YuDepartment of Neurology, Taixing Second People's Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Taizhou, China.
Junjiang LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Penghao WangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Mingzhi ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Chun-Feng LiuDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yongjun CaoDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8135-8914
Jijun ShiDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3852-3993

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with mild acute ischemic stroke (AIS) (NIHSS score ≤5) remain at substantial risk for early neurological deterioration (END) and poor functional outcomes despite receiving standard dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT). Tirofiban, a rapid-onset glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitor, may reduce this risk; however, evidence in patients with mild AIS is limited.

objectiveTo determine whether administration of intravenous tirofiban for 48 h followed by DAPT improves the proportion of patients with excellent functional outcomes (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score 0-1) at 90 days compared with administration of DAPT alone in patients with mild noncardioembolic AIS within 48 h of onset. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe TiMIS trial is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE), randomized controlled study. A total of 688 patients aged 18-80 years with noncardioembolic acute mild ischemic stroke within 48 h of symptom onset will be enrolled across 20 centers in China. Participants are randomized 1:1 to intravenous tirofiban for 48 h sequentially followed by DAPT or DAPT alone. The primary outcome is the proportion of patients with excellent functional outcomes at 90 days. Secondary outcomes include END, changes in the NIHSS score, good functional outcome, mRS score shift, incidence of new ischemic stroke and composite cardiovascular events, and safety endpoints (symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage, all-cause mortality and severe bleeding events). DISCUSSION: This trial provides crucial evidence on whether early intravenous tirofiban with sequential DAPT offers superior benefits over standard care in patients with mild AIS, potentially guiding future antithrombotic strategies.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov (NCT07095790).

Indexed as

Dual Anti-Platelet TherapyIschemic StrokePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsStrokeTirofibanAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAspirinChinaDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAspirinPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTirofibanacute ischemic strokeantiplatelet therapydual antiplatelet therapyearly neurological deteriorationmild strokeTirofiban

Identifiers

PMID41834238
PMCPMC13001121

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.