Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41833930›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Multitrait GWAS and functional validation reveal genetic loci for gastric cancer.

Huanxin Ding, Chuxuan Liu, Qing Sun, Yue Jiang, Qian Xu, Zhenguo Zhu, Xin Jin, Qibo Huang, Yue Li, Yingchao Song and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Association ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Huanxin Ding *Department of general surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1277-0985
Chuxuan Liu *Department of general surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-8039-3161
Qing Sun *Department of Gastroentero-Anorectal Surgery, Zhuji People's Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Zhuji, Zhejiang, China.
Yue JiangCollege of Medical Information and Artificial Intelligence, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qian XuDepartment of general surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhenguo ZhuDepartment of general surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xin JinDepartment of general surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qibo HuangHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yue LiDepartment of general surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yingchao SongCollege of Medical Information and Artificial Intelligence, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zenglin LiuDepartment of general surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Tianming YuDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Bowen ShiDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Delin TanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Linzehao LiCollege of Medical Information and Artificial Intelligence, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Frank MentchCenter for Applied Genomics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joseph GlessnerCenter for Applied Genomics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5131-2811
Xiao ChangCollege of Medical Information and Artificial Intelligence, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China. changxiao@sdfmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0230-0416
Hakon HakonarsonCenter for Applied Genomics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA. hakonarson@email.chop.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2814-7461
Guangyong ZhangDepartment of general surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China. guangyongzhang@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5308-0129

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2024M761870National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32270661National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82472366Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province tsqn202211224Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province tstp20250757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related death, particularly in East Asia, yet its genetic basis remains incompletely understood. Using genome-wide association study data from BioBank Japan, we show that gastric cancer shares significant genetic associations with 25 other phenotypes, most notably cardiovascular conditions such as angina pectoris and myocardial infarction. Mendelian randomization supports a causal role of these traits in gastric cancer risk. Multitrait analysis of GWAS reveals a novel pleiotropic locus at 12q22 (rs12814712) that is shared between gastric cancer and cardiovascular traits. Functional experiments demonstrate that the risk allele at this locus reduces transcriptional activity and downregulates the expression of nearby genes, particularly VEZT. In gastric cancer cells, overexpression of VEZT and NR2C1 suppress proliferation and migration, whereas their knockdown promotes malignancy. Our analysis identifies rs12814712 as a novel susceptibility locus for gastric cancer and underscores its regulatory role in disease-related gene networks.

Indexed as

Genetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyStomach NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChromosomes, Human, Pair 12Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansJapanMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID41833930
PMCPMC13136404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.