Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41833007›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Polyelectrolyte Design Principles for Electrophoretic Drug Delivery.

Helena Saarela Unemo, Iwona Bernacka-Wojcik, Lingkai Zhu, Marle E J Vleugels, Moa E Hörberg, Caroline Lindholm, Magnus Berggren, Daniel T Simon, Theresia Arbring Sjöström

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Helena Saarela UnemoLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7662-6021
Iwona Bernacka-WojcikLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7135-8275
Lingkai ZhuLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1063-909X
Marle E J VleugelsLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-3568
Moa E HörbergLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.
Caroline LindholmLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8961-3193
Magnus BerggrenLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5154-0291
Daniel T SimonLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2799-3490
Theresia Arbring SjöströmLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7729-0251

Funding

EU's Horizon Europe program via the EIC Pathfinder Open projects 101099963EU's Horizon Europe program via the EIC Pathfinder Open projects 101129720Knut and Alice Wallenberg FoundationMAX IV Laboratory for beamtime on the ForMAX beamline 20241574Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation Systems 2018-04969Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation Systems 2019-02496Swedish Research Council, VR 2018-07152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft and tunable materials that facilitate electroactive control over molecular mass transport are key to advancing bioelectronic and therapeutic technologies. Iontronic drug delivery devices rely on polyelectrolytes that act as solid-state ionic conductors, where drug transport and on-demand release are controlled by applied electric potentials. Achieving precise dosing requires polyelectrolytes that selectively transport drug-scale molecules with high conductivity. For drug-sized molecules > 200 g mol

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsElectrophoresisPolyelectrolytesPolyelectrolytesdrug deliveryelectrophoretic transportion‐conducting polymersiontronicsstructure–property–function relationships

Identifiers

PMID41833007
PMCPMC13248822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.