Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41832840›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis and related disorders2026

Development of novel biomechanical outcomes using motion capture to characterize hand function in multiple sclerosis.

Samhitha M Rai, Mengke Du, Joshua Johnston, Farren B S Briggs, Jay Alberts, Marisa McGinley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis and related disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samhitha M RaiCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Mengke DuQuantitative Health Sciences, Section of Biostatistics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Joshua JohnstonBiomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Farren B S BriggsDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Jay AlbertsBiomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Marisa McGinleyMellen Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: MCGINLM@ccf.org.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of Northern Ohio, Catalyzing Linkages to Equity in Health (CLE Health)UM1TR004528 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GRACE A MCCOMSEY · 2023 to 2026
$32.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002547 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DWEIK, RAED A. · 2018 to 2022
$7.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002547NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNine-Hole Peg Test (9HPT) is limited to a single outcome and can be insensitive to impairment in people with MS (PwMS).

objectivesTo develop novel biomechanical outcomes that better characterize upper extremity function in PwMS.

methods16 PwMS and 16 healthy controls (HC) completed the manual dexterity test (MDT, an iPad adaptation of 9HPT). A Kinect® device was used to capture bilateral 3-dimensional, multi-joint hand motion and an advanced mathematical model was constructed to yield novel outcomes. Cross-sectional associations between the MDT outcomes and clinical characteristics (arm spasticity, dysmetria, upper extremity weakness) were evaluated and effect size calculated.

results16 PwMS (mean age 55.91 years, disease duration 13.90 years) and 16 HC (mean age 40.45 years) completed the study. The novel measure of Time to Grab had a large effect size for dominant hand (η²p 0.23) and non-dominant hand (η²p 0.17). Several other novel measures (Actual Distance-xy (Insertion to Removal), Time to Grab, Time to Lift, Movement Delay (PiH), Movement Time (PiH), Movement Time (EH), and Abnormal Records of Local Maxima (Insertion to Removal)) and the traditional outcome of MDT total time had a large effect size for the non-dominant hand (η²p 0.25, 0.17, 0.17, 0.32, 0.23, 0.17, 0.20, 0.15, respectively).

conclusionsMDT Total Time showed an ability to discriminate PwMs from HCs supporting the continued use as a conventional measure. Several novel measures were also identified that demonstrated potential to discriminate PwMS from HCs and correlated with various clinical measures that the traditional measure did not.

Indexed as

HandMultiple SclerosisAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotion Capture9-Hole Peg TestManual dexterityMotion captureMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID41832840
PMCPMC13244494

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.