Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41832770›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Multilevel Determinants of Adolescent Dental Care Access: A Scoping Review Using a Health Disparities Framework.

Rubelisa C G de Oliveira, Sarah Shafik, Hassan Khalid, Elizabeth Stellrecht, Susan C McKernan

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rubelisa C G de OliveiraUniversity at Buffalo (SUNY), NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9385-6569
Sarah ShafikUniversity at Buffalo (SUNY), NY, USA.
Hassan KhalidUniversity at Buffalo (SUNY), NY, USA.
Elizabeth StellrechtUniversity at Buffalo (SUNY), NY, USA.
Susan C McKernanUniversity of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This scoping review examined barriers and facilitators influencing dental care access among adolescents (ages 10-19) using a multilevel health disparities framework to capture behavioral, social, and structural determinants. Following the Arksey and O'Malley framework and Joanna Briggs Institute methodology, 6 databases and gray literature were searched for English-language studies (2011-present) on dental care access among adolescents. Data were categorized at individual, interpersonal, community, and societal levels. Fifty-eight studies met inclusion criteria. Common barriers included dental anxiety, minority status, low parental education, limited income, weak peer support, geographic disparities, unstable insurance, and provider shortages. Facilitators included public insurance programs, school-based dental clinics, culturally tailored education, caregiver modeling, and community engagement. An ecomap illustrated multilevel predictors and research gaps, identifying strategies such as peer-led programs, safety-net investment, patient navigation, and policy reforms to strengthen access. Adolescent dental access is shaped by intersecting determinants at behavioral, social, and systemic levels. Coordinated efforts integrating infrastructure, health education, and policy interventions are essential to reduce oral health disparities and inform future research directions. The multilevel ecomap presented in this review provides an adaptable, evidence-based foundation for developing actionable strategies to improve adolescent oral health across different social backgrounds and geographic regions.

Indexed as

Dental CareHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityAdolescentChildHumansOral HealthSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adultadolescentdental careevidence gapshealth policyoral health

Identifiers

PMID41832770
PMCPMC13009631

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.