Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41832582›Full record

SynthesisBMC psychology2026

The role of internet-based therapies in adolescents' quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yu Liu, Yang Yang, Qingxi Xu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yu LiuSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang, Henan, 473004, China. 13598278635@163.com.
Yang YangSchool of Marxism, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang, Henan, 473004, China.
Qingxi XuSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang, Henan, 473004, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis meta-analysis assessed the impact of internet-based interventions on adolescents’ quality of life (QoL).

methodsA systematic electronic database searching was conducted through November 12, 2024, to identify pertinent studies. Randomized controlled trials evaluating internet-based interventions including cognitive-behavioral therapy, mindfulness training, and online peer support in adolescents aged 10–19 years were included. Studies were required to measure QoL using validated instruments with CHU9D, PedsQL, Brunnsviken Brief Quality of Life scale, or Health-Related Quality of Life scales and compare interventions against standard care, face-to-face therapy, or no treatment. Studies with participants outside the adolescent age range or without QoL outcomes were excluded. Effect sizes were quantified using standardized mean difference and standard error. Five studies were included, with 156 participants in the intervention group and 167 in the usual care group.

resultsFive studies involving 323 participants were included. Overall, internet-based interventions showed a small and non-significant effect on adolescents’ quality of life. Subgroup analyses suggested that shorter interventions may be associated with modest improvements, whereas longer interventions showed inconsistent or potentially unfavorable effects. However, substantial heterogeneity was observed across studies, reflecting differences in populations, intervention types, and outcome measures.

conclusionInternet-based interventions do not demonstrate a consistent overall benefit for adolescents’ quality of life. Given the considerable heterogeneity and limited number of studies, findings should be interpreted with caution. In clinical practice, careful consideration of intervention duration and developmental stage is recommended when implementing internet-based programs for adolescents.

Indexed as

Internet-Based InterventionQuality of LifeAdolescentChildHumansInternetAdolescentsInternet-based interventionMeta-analysesQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID41832582
PMCPMC13101184

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.