Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41832463›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2026

The EORTC updated breast cancer quality of life questionnaire EORTC QLQ-BR42: A psychometric study with Spanish patients.

Juan Ignacio Arraras, Jose Juan Illarramendi, Ana Manterola, Johannes M Giesinger, Susana de la Cruz, Lucia Teijeira, Angels Pont, Vesna Bjelic-Radisic, Esteban Salgado, Maria Jose Lecumberri and 2 more

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Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Juan Ignacio ArrarasHospital Universitario de Navarra: Medical Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.
Jose Juan IllarramendiHospital Universitario de Navarra: Medical Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.
Ana ManterolaHospital Universitario de Navarra: Radiotherapeutic Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.
Johannes M GiesingerUniversity Hospital of Psychiatry II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria. johannes.giesinger@i-med.ac.at.
Susana de la CruzHospital Universitario de Navarra: Medical Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.
Lucia TeijeiraHospital Universitario de Navarra: Medical Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.
Angels PontHealth Services Research Group, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Vesna Bjelic-RadisicHelios University Clinic: Breast Unit, Wuppertal, Germany.
Esteban SalgadoHospital Universitario de Navarra: Medical Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.
Maria Jose LecumberriHospital Universitario de Navarra: Medical Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.
Angela Fernandez de LascoitiHospital Universitario de Navarra: Medical Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.
Ruth VeraHospital Universitario de Navarra: Medical Oncology Department, Pamplona, Spain.

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III and FEDER PI20/01495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe EORTC Quality of Life Group recently developed the new version of its breast-cancer-specific quality of life questionnaire, the EORTC QLQ-BR42. This questionnaire updates EORTC QLQ-BR23, which was published in 1996. Since then, significant changes have occurred in breast cancer treatment. The aims of this study were to evaluate the psychometric properties of the QLQ-BR42 in Spanish breast cancer patients and compare the results with those of the EORTC international validation study.

methodsA retrospective analysis of QLQ-BR42 data from three Spanish breast cancer patient cohorts was conducted to evaluate the questionnaire’s psychometric properties, including scale structure, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, validity (convergent, discriminant, known-groups), and responsiveness to change. The three cohorts comprised, respectively, patients in stages I-III undergoing endocrine treatment, patients with metastatic disease, and patients in stages I-III diagnosed with COVID-19. The metastatic and COVID-19 cohorts completed the EORTC QLQ-BR42 and the EORTC QLQ-C30 once each, while the endocrine treatment cohort completed the questionnaires three times.

resultsA total of 516 patients were included in the study (N = 159 in the endocrine treatment cohort, N = 98 in the metastatic patients cohort and N = 259 in the COVID-19 cohort). Confirmatory factor analyses generally supported the structure of all scales included (RMSEA = 0.051). Factor loadings were above 0.60, except for the systemic chemotherapy side effects (SCSE) scale, which includes three items with factor loadings ranging from 0.29 to 0.41. Correlations with (un)related QLQ-C30 scales supported convergent validity (r > 0.40) and discriminant validity (r < 0.10). The QLQ-BR42 scales distinguished between stage I-III patients who received endocrine treatment and those with metastatic disease, as well as between surgical approaches. Substantial changes over time were observed in patients whose global QOL (measured with QLQ-C30 item #30) had improved or worsened.

conclusionsThe EORTC QLQ-BR42 is a reliable and valid tool when used with a sample of Spanish breast cancer patients, although the SCSE requires further research on its internal consistency. These findings generally match those of the EORTC international validation study.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsPsychometricsQuality of LifeAdultAgedCOVID-19FemaleHumansMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesBreast cancerEORTCPsychometricsQuality of lifeQuestionnaireSpanish

Identifiers

PMID41832463
PMCPMC13107805

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