Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41832439›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Shrub cover attenuates the effect of high-nitrogen deposition on Sphagnum palustre in a subtropical bog.

Beibei Huang, Yuxuan Xia, Guangqi Lai, Cheng Huang, Keyan Zhang, Wenchang Zhou, Xianyu Huang, Lin Wu, Jia Xiong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Beibei Huang *Hubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resource Protection and Utilization, Enshi, 445000, China.
Yuxuan Xia *Hubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resource Protection and Utilization, Enshi, 445000, China.
Guangqi LaiHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resource Protection and Utilization, Enshi, 445000, China.
Cheng HuangHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resource Protection and Utilization, Enshi, 445000, China.
Keyan ZhangHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resource Protection and Utilization, Enshi, 445000, China.
Wenchang ZhouHubei Academy of Forestry, Wuhan, Hubei, 430075, China.
Xianyu HuangObservation and Research Station of Shennongjia Dajiuhu Wetland Earth Critical Zone, MNR, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Lin WuHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resource Protection and Utilization, Enshi, 445000, China. wulin2019@yeah.net.
Jia XiongHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resource Protection and Utilization, Enshi, 445000, China. xiongjia18@mails.ucas.ac.cn.

Funding

Hu Bei Provincial Natural Science Foundation and Enshi of China 2025AFD169Hu Bei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 2024AFB1028Project of the Scientific Research Program of the Education Department of Hubei Province D20231901the Chinese National Natural Scientific Foundation 32260303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNitrogen (N) deposition profoundly alters plant community structure and ecosystem functioning in bogs. High N deposition generally enhances vascular plant expansion and inhibits the growth of Sphagnum. However, the shading effect caused by the increased height of vascular plants, particularly shrubs, not only reduces the availability of light for Sphagnum, but also relieves environmental stress by creating a more humid microenvironment. Therefore, understanding how shrub presence modifies Sphagnum responses to N deposition is critical for predicting bog resilience and informing conservation and restoration strategies. To address this, a long-term N addition experiment with multiple deposition levels was conducted in a subtropical Sphagnum bog in southwestern China.

resultsAfter seven years of continuous N addition treatment, physiological and morphological characteristics of S. palustre were measured under both shrub shelter and open interspaces. Across all treatments, S. palustre tissues beneath shrub canopies exhibited consistently lower total N and ammonium N (NH4+-N) contents than those in open interspaces. Following N addition, S. palustre under shrub shelter had significantly greater shoot height, capitulum area, and biomass. Moreover, shrubs markedly alleviated N-induced physiological stress, as indicated by enhanced photosynthetic pigment content, soluble protein accumulation, and antioxidant enzyme activities.

conclusionThese results indicate that shrub shelter is associated with reduced nitrogen accumulation and more stable physiological and morphological performance of S. palustre under elevated N deposition. Shrub canopies may contribute to moderating nitrogen-related stress and sustaining S. palustre growth in bog ecosystems. These findings underscore the importance of microhabitat heterogeneity in mediating peatland responses to global change and suggest that maintaining natural shrub cover could be a valuable consideration in conservation strategies for bogs facing high N deposition.

Indexed as

NitrogenSphagnopsidaWetlandsChinaPhotosynthesisNitrogenMicrohabitat bufferingNitrogen saturationPeatland conservationShrub-Sphagnum interactionsSphagnum species

Identifiers

PMID41832439
PMCPMC13101144

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.