Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41831539›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2026

Echoes of time: Organization of episodic autobiographical memories in the brain according to their remoteness.

Andrea Adriano, Alice Teghil, Valentina Sulpizio, Federico Maria Tamigi, Gaia Cartocci, Federico Giove, Maddalena Boccia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea AdrianoDepartment of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: andrea.adriano@uniroma1.it.
Alice TeghilDepartment of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy; Cognitive and Motor Rehabilitation and Neuroimaging Unit, IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Valentina SulpizioDepartment of Humanities, Education and Social Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Federico Maria TamigiDepartment of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gaia CartocciEmergency Radiology Unit, Diagnostic Medicine and Radiology, Umberto I University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Federico GioveCognitive and Motor Rehabilitation and Neuroimaging Unit, IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy; MARBILab, Museo storico della fisica e Centro studi e ricerche Enrico Fermi, Rome, Italy.
Maddalena BocciaDepartment of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy; Cognitive and Motor Rehabilitation and Neuroimaging Unit, IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: maddalena.boccia@uniroma1.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autobiographical memories enable us to "navigate" our personal past, although how the brain organizes them over extended time periods remains unclear. Using task-based fMRI and decoding analysis we found that a distributed network of areas in the brain, including medial temporal lobes, posterior parietal cortex, prefrontal regions, and visual association areas, distinguished memory age. The analysis of representational similarity matrices suggested that different regions contributed to the representation of the identity of unique events or their temporal representation. The right hippocampus encoded both fine-grained identity and temporal structure, whereas the frontopolar and retrosplenial cortices selectively encoded temporal structure. Representational connectivity analysis confirmed the robust inter-correlations within the right medial temporal lobe and prefrontal/retrosplenial cortex. These findings support the existence of a temporally organized mnemonic schema, namely a neural "timeline", that underlies our ability to situate and differentiate personal memories across the lifespan.

Indexed as

BrainMemory, EpisodicAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung AdultAutobiographical memoryHippocampusMultivariate pattern analysis (MVPA)Representational similarity analysis (RSA)

Identifiers

PMID41831539
PMCPMC13061653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.