Breaking the Toughness-Stretchability Trade-Off in Hydrogels with Dynamic Hydrogen Bonding.

Yining Gao, Yong Tao, Roland J-M Pellenq, Fazhou Wang

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Designing PEDOT:PSS hydrogels for bioelectronic interfaces.Materials today (Kidlington, England) · 2026
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yining GaoState Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7506-0636

Yong TaoDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering & Research Centre for Resources Engineering Towards Carbon Neutrality, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6643-5339

Roland J-M PellenqInstitut Européen des Membranes, CNRS and Université of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.

Fazhou WangState Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFF0508300

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inherent trade-off between toughness and stretchability in conventional hydrogels restricts their utility in demanding structural and engineering scenarios. Here, we address this limitation by designing a nanocomposite hydrogel with densified, interfacially bridged network architecture, comprising uniformly dispersed aminopropyl-hybrid-phyllosilicate (AHPS) nanosheets within a polyacrylamide (PAM) matrix. A dynamic hydrogen-bonding network between AHPS and PAM enables efficient energy dissipation during deformation, imparting the material with exceptional mechanical performance. The optimized nanocomposite (3 wt.% AHPS) achieves a toughness of 6.91 MJ/m

Indexed as

hybrid phyllosilicatehydrogelhydrogen bondingpolyacrylamide

Identifiers

PMID41831317

DOI10.1002/advs.202522530

PMCPMC13317752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.