Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41831228›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2026

A 43-Year-Old Man With Isolated Cutaneous Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis Presenting as a Chronic Necrotizing Ulcer of the Upper Arm.

Adebola Oluwabusayo Adetiloye, Anim Asif, Olurotimi J Badero, Tan Zimri, Nadine C Brissett-Williams

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Adebola Oluwabusayo AdetiloyeDepartment of Medicine, New York City Health + Hospitals Corporation/Harlem, New York City, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3275-3026
Anim AsifDepartment of Medicine, New York City Health + Hospitals Corporation/Harlem, New York City, NY, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-7463-1174
Olurotimi J BaderoDepartment of CardioNephrology, Cardiac Renal & Vascular Associates, Jackson, MS, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-2401-6117
Tan ZimriDepartment of Medicine, New York City Health + Hospitals Corporation/Harlem, New York City, NY, USA.
Nadine C Brissett-WilliamsDepartment of Medicine, New York City Health + Hospitals Corporation/Harlem, New York City, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND We report a 43-year-old man with ulcerative lesions of the right arm without pulmonary symptoms that was diagnosed as cutaneous lymphomatoid granulomatosis, a rare Epstein Barr virus-associated angiocentric and angiodestructive lymphoproliferative disorder that most commonly involves the lungs. Cutaneous involvement usually occurs in association with pulmonary disease, while isolated cutaneous disease is rare and most often presents with papules, nodules, or plaques. Necrotizing ulcers are uncommon and can closely mimic other dermatologic conditions. CASE REPORT A 43-year-old man presented with a 6-month history of chronic necrotizing ulcers of the right upper arm, accompanied by low-grade fever and malaise. Laboratory investigations revealed mild leukopenia, normocytic anemia, mildly elevated inflammatory markers, and impaired renal function. Blood cultures and interferon-gamma release assay for tuberculosis were negative. Magnetic resonance imaging of the right arm demonstrated findings consistent with myonecrosis involving the brachial and brachioradialis muscles. Wound biopsy cultures were negative for bacterial, fungal, and mycobacterial organisms. Histopathologic examination, immunohistochemical analysis, and positivity for Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNA established a diagnosis of grade 3 lymphomatoid granulomatosis. Further evaluation revealed nonspecific findings on chest computed tomography and end-stage kidney disease, necessitating initiation of hemodialysis. The patient was discharged after a 4-week hospitalization with plans for outpatient oncology and nephrology follow-up. CONCLUSIONS Isolated cutaneous lymphomatoid granulomatosis is a rare but important diagnostic consideration in patients with chronic necrotizing skin ulcers and negative infectious evaluations. Early histopathologic assessment, including testing for Epstein-Barr virus, is essential for timely diagnosis and appropriate management.

Indexed as

ArmLymphomatoid GranulomatosisSkin NeoplasmsSkin UlcerAdultChronic DiseaseDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMaleNecrosis

Identifiers

PMID41831228
PMCPMC12998050

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.