Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41831160›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2026

An assessment of Nigeria's microlivestock value chain: insights from six species.

Dolapo Enahoro, Oladeji Bamidele, Dare Akerele, Olusegun O Ojebiyi, Adetunji O Iyiola-Tunji, Wasiu A Olaniyi, Joseph Karugia, Isabelle Baltenweck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dolapo EnahoroPeople, Policies and Institutions Program, International Livestock Research Institute, C/o IWMI-Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Oladeji BamideleDepartment of Biological Sciences, Kings University, Odeomu, Osun State, Nigeria. bamideledeji@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2125-5390
Dare AkereleDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Olusegun O OjebiyiDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Adetunji O Iyiola-TunjiNational Agricultural Extension and Research Liaison Services (NAERLS), Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Wasiu A OlaniyiDepartment of Animal Science, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Joseph KarugiaPeople, Policies and Institutions Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Isabelle BaltenweckPeople, Policies and Institutions Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation INV-042538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microlivestock farming offers potential to improve incomes and nutrition in Nigeria, yet the subsector remains fragmented and underdeveloped. There is, in addition, a lack of reliable data to support value-chain-wide development. This study presents an explorative, mixed-methods assessment of the value chains of six microlivestock species commonly raised in Nigeria. The study was conducted in six purposively selected states: Oyo (rabbits), Anambra (grasscutters), Ondo (snails), Katsina (guinea fowl), Plateau (quail), and Kwara (honeybees), spanning five agroecological zones, integrating data from questionnaire surveys (n = 114), gender-disaggregated focus group discussions (n = 120), and key informant interviews (n = 18). Microlivestock production was the primary source of livelihood for 10% (honeybees) to 33.3% (grasscutter) of farmers sampled. Across the value chains, the proportions of surveyed farmers engaged in multiple economic activities ranged from 10.0% (guinea fowl) to 88.9% (quail), indicating the supplementary role of microlivestock to household incomes. Farmer association membership was highest among rabbit (95%), honeybee (70%), and grasscutter (61.1%) farmers. In comparison, farmers of guinea fowl (10.0%), quail (17.0%), and snail (27.8%) in the sample had lower rates of association membership. The farmers reported persistent challenges, including limited access to specialized feed and veterinary services, and weak market linkages. The study participants also reported gender disparities and barriers to youth participation in microlivestock value chains, despite high youth interest. The study identified strategic opportunities in the formation of cooperatives, digital marketing, e-commerce, species-specific extension, and supporting youth-led enterprises. The findings underscore the need for gender-sensitive, youth-inclusive policies and programs, alongside species-targeted interventions in the subsector. This assessment provides evidence to support current livestock policies and strategies, as well as the integration of microlivestock into broader livestock reform agendas.

Indexed as

Animal HusbandryAnimalsFarmersFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaRabbitsSurveys and QuestionnairesGenderLivelihoodsLivestock developmentMinilivestockPolicyYouth

Identifiers

PMID41831160
PMCPMC12989003

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.