Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41829951›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2026

Dietary Polyphenols as Modulators of

Corina Dalia Toderescu, Mohamudha Parveen, Svetlana Trifunschi, Alexandru Oancea, Gentiana Camelia Ciubuc Jurj, Iulia Gabriela Cresneac, Melania Florina Munteanu, Ioana Ciopanoiu, Casiana Boru, Elena Narcisa Pogurschi and 3 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Corina Dalia ToderescuFaculty of Pharmacy, Western University "Vasile Goldis" Arad, 310048 Arad, Romania.
Mohamudha ParveenSchool of Life and Health Science, University of Roehampton, London SW154JD, UK.
Svetlana TrifunschiFaculty of Pharmacy, Western University "Vasile Goldis" Arad, 310048 Arad, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7983-0303
Alexandru OanceaFaculty of F Medicines, Western University "Vasile Goldis" Arad, 310048 Arad, Romania.
Gentiana Camelia Ciubuc JurjFaculty of Pharmacy, Western University "Vasile Goldis" Arad, 310048 Arad, Romania.
Iulia Gabriela CresneacFaculty of Pharmacy, Western University "Vasile Goldis" Arad, 310048 Arad, Romania.
Melania Florina MunteanuFaculty of Pharmacy, Western University "Vasile Goldis" Arad, 310048 Arad, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5226-5543
Ioana CiopanoiuFaculty of Pharmacy, Western University "Vasile Goldis" Arad, 310048 Arad, Romania.
Casiana BoruFaculty of F Medicines, Western University "Vasile Goldis" Arad, 310048 Arad, Romania.ORCID 0009-0004-1725-3749
Elena Narcisa PogurschiFaculty of Animal Productions Engineering and Management, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 59 Marasti Blvd, District 1, 011464 Bucharest, Romania.
Catalin IoniteGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Alina StefanacheGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Ionut Iulian LunguGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0009-0005-4803-3746

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolyphenols-bioactive compounds abundant in plant-based foods-are increasingly recognised for their capacity to modulate the gut microbiota. As the gut microbiome plays a central role in metabolic regulation, immune function, and disease prevention, understanding how specific polyphenol subclasses influence microbial diversity and functionality remains essential. Despite growing evidence of their benefits, the precise effects of flavonoids, phenolic acids, and anthocyanins on gut microbial composition are not yet fully clarified.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the impact of dietary polyphenols on gut microbiota composition and function, with a particular focus on the abundance of

designA systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Human intervention studies published between January 2015 and February 2025 were retrieved from PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. A predefined PICO framework guided study selection. Twenty-two studies were synthesised using thematic analysis, and four of these were eligible for quantitative meta-analysis. The meta-analysis was performed in R (version 4.4.1) using the metafor and meta packages, calculating standardised mean differences (SMD) under a random-effects model to account for heterogeneity. Extracted data included study design, population characteristics, polyphenol subclass, intervention type, microbiome assessment method, and key outcomes.

resultsAcross the 22 reviewed studies, polyphenols-particularly flavonoids and phenolic acids from foods such as berries, grape pomace, and green tea-consistently increased beneficial microbial taxa including

conclusionsPolyphenol-rich diets were associated with increased

Indexed as

BifidobacteriumDietGastrointestinal MicrobiomePolyphenolsFlavonoidsHumansFlavonoidsPolyphenolsBifidobacteriumdietary polyphenolsgut microbiotametabolic health

Identifiers

PMID41829951
PMCPMC12986822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.